Plant Profile: Digitaria bicornis

Taxonomy: Digitaria bicornis

Names

Asian Crab Grass, Finger Grass, Hairy Finger Grass, Large Crab Grass, Southern Crabgrass

  • Photo of Digitaria bicornis (Digitaria bicorniss)

Phonetic Spelling:dij-ih-TARE-ree-uh BY-korn-iss

Genus:Digitaria

Species:bicornis

Family:Poaceae

Asian Crabgrass is a somewhat misleading name for this annual, occasionally perennial weed that originates from the southeastern United States. This warm-season weed typically germinates in the spring and thrives throughout the summer, producing seeds during this period. The seeds themselves begin to sprout from late winter to early spring. Characterized by its low-growing, clumping growth habit, Asian Crabgrass can establish roots at its leaf nodes, making it particularly difficult to remove once it has developed. To effectively manage this weed, it is advisable to hand-pull it while it is still small, before it develops secondary roots. Additionally, applying mulch to garden beds can help inhibit germination. Frost will effectively eliminate this weed.

Digitaria bicornis Feature Summary

Digitaria bicornis Image Gallery

Tags

#weed
#weedy
#annual weed
#warm season weed
#native weed
#perennial weed

Similar Plants

Digitaria bicornis is often confused with:

Digitaria bicornis Feature Summary

Attributes
Southeastern U.S.A. and Tropical and Subtropical Asia, Australia
AL , GA , IA , LA , MS , NC , SC , TX , VA
Perennial
Annual
Fruit
Remove plants before they set seed to reduce next year's population.
Whole Plant Traits
Native Plant
Weed
Spreading
Clumping
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)

Digitaria bicornis Attributes

Digitaria bicornis: Country Or Region Of Origin

Southeastern U.S.A. and Tropical and Subtropical Asia, Australia

Digitaria bicornis: Distribution

AL , GA , IA , LA , MS , NC , SC , TX , VA

Digitaria bicornis: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Digitaria bicornis: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Digitaria bicornis Fruit

Digitaria bicornis: Fruit Description

Remove plants before they set seed to reduce next year's population.

Digitaria bicornis: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Digitaria bicornis Whole Plant Traits

Digitaria bicornis: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Digitaria bicornis: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Digitaria bicornis: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Digitaria bicornis: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Digitaria bicornis Cultural Conditions

Digitaria bicornis: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Digitaria bicornis Flowers

Digitaria bicornis: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Digitaria bicornis Leaves

Digitaria bicornis: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Digitaria bicornis: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Digitaria bicornis: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Digitaria bicornis Stem

Digitaria bicornis: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Digitaria bicornis Landscape

Digitaria bicornis: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Digitaria bicornis: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy