• Photo of Duranta erecta (Duranta erectas)

Plant Profile: Duranta erecta

Taxonomy: Duranta erecta

Names

Pigeon Berry

  • Photo of Duranta erecta (Duranta erectas)

Phonetic Spelling:door-AN-tuh ee-RECK-tuh

Genus:Duranta

Species:erecta

Family:Verbenaceae

Pigeon Berry is an attractive plant, yet it poses significant risks if ingested by children or pets. This species is originally from Florida and South America. In temperate regions, it typically grows as either an annual or a houseplant. It thrives in loose, well-drained soil and requires a sunny spot for optimal growth. During spring, it produces clusters of flowers that range in color from blue to violet, with white edges. Additionally, mature specimens develop thorns.

Duranta erecta Feature Summary

Duranta erecta Image Gallery

Tags

#hummingbirds
#evergreen
#poisonous
#salt tolerant
#vibrant
#not pet friendly
#exotic looking
#bright color
#butterfly friendly
#problem for children

Similar Plants

Duranta erecta Feature Summary

Attributes
South U.S.A. to Tropical America
Perennial
Fruit
0.5 in. yellow drupes in late summer to fall hang in long, trailing clusters.
Gold/Yellow
Flowers
Blue to violet flowers. possibly with white edging on 6 in. racemes on new growth.
White
Blue
Leaves
3 inch long lustrous, medium to dark green leaves.
1-3 inches
Bark
light brown and slightly furrowed.
Light Brown
Poisonous to Humans
If eaten this plant has been known to kill children, pets, and animals
Leaves
Fruits
Whole Plant Traits
Erect
Spreading
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Landscape
Container
Houseplants
Butterflies
Hummingbirds
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Children

Duranta erecta Attributes

Duranta erecta: Country Or Region Of Origin

South U.S.A. to Tropical America

Duranta erecta: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Duranta erecta Fruit

Duranta erecta: Fruit Description

0.5 in. yellow drupes in late summer to fall hang in long, trailing clusters.

Duranta erecta: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Duranta erecta: Fruit Color

grass
Gold/Yellow

Duranta erecta: Fruit Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Duranta erecta: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Duranta erecta: Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Duranta erecta Flowers

Duranta erecta: Flower Description

Blue to violet flowers. possibly with white edging on 6 in. racemes on new growth.

Duranta erecta: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Blue
filter_vintage
White

Duranta erecta: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Duranta erecta: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Duranta erecta: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Duranta erecta Leaves

Duranta erecta: Leaf Description

3 inch long lustrous, medium to dark green leaves.

Duranta erecta: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Duranta erecta: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Duranta erecta: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Duranta erecta: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Duranta erecta: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Duranta erecta: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Duranta erecta: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Duranta erecta: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Duranta erecta Bark

Duranta erecta: Bark Description

light brown and slightly furrowed.

Duranta erecta: Bark Color

grass
Light Brown

Duranta erecta Poisonous to Humans

Duranta erecta: Poison Symptoms

If eaten this plant has been known to kill children, pets, and animals

Duranta erecta: Poison Toxic Principle

Unknown

Duranta erecta: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Duranta erecta: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Duranta erecta: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Duranta erecta Whole Plant Traits

Duranta erecta: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Duranta erecta: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Duranta erecta: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Duranta erecta: Appendage

Prickles
Spines
Tendrils
Thorns

Duranta erecta Cultural Conditions

Duranta erecta: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Duranta erecta: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
11a
thermostat
11b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Duranta erecta Stem

Duranta erecta: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Duranta erecta Landscape

Duranta erecta: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Duranta erecta: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Duranta erecta: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Duranta erecta: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy