• Photo of Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen' (Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen's)

Plant Profile: Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen'

Names

Silver Queen Euonymus

  • Photo of Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen' (Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen's)

Phonetic Spelling:yoo-ON-ih-mus for-TOO-nee-eye

Genus:Euonymus

Species:fortunei

Family:Celastraceae

This plant is recognized as one of the smaller evergreen shrubs within the Euonymus genus, which encompasses a variety of plants sharing similar traits. Its height is reported by different sources to range between 2 and 8 feet. It has a tendency to spread easily and can serve as an effective shrubby ground cover. Full maturity may take anywhere from 5 to 10 years.

The shrub produces small, pale green flowers that attract bees, and its most notable feature is its striking fall foliage. The flowers give way to berries that are consumed by birds, which then disperse the seeds into woodland areas, potentially leading to the growth of new shrubs that can disrupt native plant ecosystems. Once established, these shrubs can be quite challenging to remove.

Additionally, deer are fond of this plant. To mitigate its spread, it can be beneficial to plant it in shadier locations, as this can limit the number of flowers and subsequent seeds, thereby reducing bird dispersal. The foliage remains the primary draw of this shrub.

It is important to note that this plant can be toxic if consumed in large quantities.

**LEGACY**

**Description:** This shrub can be either deciduous or evergreen, featuring opposite, simple leaves. Its flowers are small, with four parts, and exhibit a greenish maroon hue. The fruit is a capsule that ranges in color from reddish-pink to ivory or yellow, splitting open to reveal orange-red seeds.

**Height:** 2 ft.

**Zones:** 5 to 8

**Habit:** Evergreen

**Site:** Prefers sun to light shade and well-drained soil.

**Habitat:** Commonly found in forests or natural areas within mixed deciduous forests and low woodlands; it can also be weedy in disturbed regions around homes and buildings.

**Width:** 2 ft.

**Tags:** Evergreen

For further details, refer to information on Euonymus fortunei.

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen' Feature Summary

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen' Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen

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Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen' Feature Summary

Leaves
Metallic, dark green leaves with creamy yellow margins.
Poisonous to Humans
Vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, chills, coma, and convulsions. TOXIC ONLY IF LARGE QUANTITIES EATEN.
Unidentified, possibly a glycoside
Seeds
Leaves
Stems
Sap/Juice
Flowers
Bark
Fruits
Roots
Whole Plant Traits
Shrub
Poisonous
Flowers
4-5 petals/rays
< 1 inch

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen' Leaves

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Leaf Description

Metallic, dark green leaves with creamy yellow margins.

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Leaf Color

spa
Green

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen' Poisonous to Humans

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Poison Symptoms

Vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, chills, coma, and convulsions. TOXIC ONLY IF LARGE QUANTITIES EATEN.

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Poison Toxic Principle

Unidentified, possibly a glycoside

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen' Whole Plant Traits

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen' Flowers

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen' Stem

Euonymus fortunei 'Silver Queen': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes