Plant Profile: Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis'

Names

Hedgehog Juniper

  • Photo of Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis' (Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis's)

Phonetic Spelling:jew-NIP-er-us KOM-yoo-nis

Genus:Juniperus

Species:communis

Family:Cupressaceae

Hedgehog Juniper is a compact, rounded variety of Chinese juniper belonging to the cypress family, characterized by its dense and short branching. This slow-growing plant features bluish-green foliage with needle-like leaves in its juvenile stage, reaching heights of 8 to 10 inches and spreading up to 24 inches wide.

For optimal growth, plant it in full sunlight and in well-drained, average garden soil. It is drought-resistant and thrives when kept on the drier side. This versatile juniper can be utilized in rock gardens, containers, as ground cover, or along borders, and it is also suitable for bonsai cultivation.

For further details, refer to information on Juniperus communis.

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis' Feature Summary

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis' Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#hardy
#full sun tolerant
#drought tolerant
#shrub
#slow growing
#blue green needles
#bonsai
#deer resistant
#groundcover
#rock gardens
#container plants

Similar Plants

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis' Feature Summary

Leaves
Needle-like juvenile blue-green foliage
Needles
Prickly
Attributes
Perennial
Whole Plant Traits
Shrub
Native Plant
Mounding
Spreading
Medium
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Good Drainage
Occasionally Dry
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
9a
9b
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Drought Tolerant Garden
Rock Garden
Drought
Deer
Dry Soil
Container
Patio
Small Space
Slope/Bank

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis' Leaves

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Leaf Description

Needle-like juvenile blue-green foliage

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Leaf Color

spa
Green

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis' Attributes

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis' Whole Plant Traits

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis' Cultural Conditions

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis' Stem

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis' Landscape

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Juniperus communis 'Echiniformis': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland