Plant Profile: Melica ciliata

Taxonomy: Melica ciliata

Names

Hairy Melic Grass, Silky-Spike Melic

  • Photo of Melica ciliata (Melica ciliatas)

Phonetic Spelling:MEL-ih-kah sil-lee-AY-tah

Genus:Melica

Species:ciliata

Family:Poaceae

M. ciliata is a perennial grass that sheds its leaves in the fall, characterized by a dense clump of rigid, slender leaves that can be green or blue-green in color. During late spring, it develops upright or arching stems adorned with flower spikes that can reach lengths of up to 6 inches, featuring delicate pale cream flowers embellished with silky hairs. Although it has a relatively short lifespan and tends to enter dormancy in southern regions, it self-seeds in a controlled manner.

Melica ciliata Feature Summary

Melica ciliata Image Gallery

Tags

#showy flowers
#perennial
#cut flowers
#ornamental grass
#seeds
#dried flowers
#blue-green leaves
#clumps
#short plant

Similar Plants

Melica ciliata Feature Summary

Attributes
Europe, Northern Africa, Southwestern Asia
Perennial
Flowers
Narrow, silky white inflorescence fade to cream; last about a month; good for fresh arrangements if cut before fully open
White
Cream/Tan
Good Cut
Showy
Long-lasting
Spring
Summer
< 1 inch
Leaves
The leaf blades are flat and stiff.
Green
Blue
> 6 inches
< 1 inch
Whole Plant Traits
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Arching
Erect
Spreading
Clumping
Coarse
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Fruit
Caryopsis
Landscape
Cottage Garden
Small groups
Specimen

Melica ciliata Attributes

Melica ciliata: Country Or Region Of Origin

Europe, Northern Africa, Southwestern Asia

Melica ciliata: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Melica ciliata: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Melica ciliata Flowers

Melica ciliata: Flower Description

Narrow, silky white inflorescence fade to cream; last about a month; good for fresh arrangements if cut before fully open

Melica ciliata: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Cream/Tan
filter_vintage
White

Melica ciliata: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Melica ciliata: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Melica ciliata: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Melica ciliata: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Melica ciliata Leaves

Melica ciliata: Leaf Description

The leaf blades are flat and stiff.

Melica ciliata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Melica ciliata: Leaf Color

spa
Blue
spa
Green

Melica ciliata: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Melica ciliata: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Melica ciliata: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Melica ciliata: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Melica ciliata: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Melica ciliata Whole Plant Traits

Melica ciliata: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Melica ciliata: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Melica ciliata: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Melica ciliata: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Melica ciliata: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Melica ciliata Cultural Conditions

Melica ciliata: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Melica ciliata: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Melica ciliata: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Melica ciliata: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Melica ciliata: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Melica ciliata Fruit

Melica ciliata: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Melica ciliata Stem

Melica ciliata: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Melica ciliata Landscape

Melica ciliata: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Melica ciliata: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Melica ciliata: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland