• Photo of Muscari atlanticum (Muscari atlanticums)

Plant Profile: Muscari atlanticum

Taxonomy: Muscari atlanticum

Names

Grape hyacinth, Starch grape hyacinth

  • Photo of Muscari atlanticum (Muscari atlanticums)

Phonetic Spelling:mus-KAR-ee at-LAN-tik-um

Genus:Muscari

Species:atlanticum

Family:Asparagaceae

Grape hyacinth, a member of the lily family, is a bulbous plant adorned with charming purple flowers that have a flavor reminiscent of bitter grapes. Its hollow leaves, which emerge solely from the base, bear a resemblance to those of onions or garlic, though they lack the characteristic scent. These leaves tend to grow in clusters.

The plant's root system consists of a bulb, corm, thickened stem, and nutlet.

For optimal growth, bulbs should be planted in the fall, positioned 3 inches apart and 2 inches deep in well-drained soil. This hardy perennial is perfect for mass plantings, serving as edging, or thriving in rock gardens and containers. When the clusters become too dense, they can be lifted and divided, and the plant is also capable of self-seeding.

In terms of pests and diseases, grape hyacinth faces no significant challenges.

Muscari atlanticum Feature Summary

Muscari atlanticum Image Gallery

Tags

#bulb
#cut flowers
#deer resistant
#groundcover
#naturalizes
#HS302

Similar Plants

Muscari atlanticum Feature Summary

Attributes
The flowers are edible.
Perennial
Leaves
The hollow leaves range from 5" to 16" in length and grow from the base of the plant.
> 6 inches
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Ground Cover
Bulb
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Less than 12 inches
Fruit
Flowers
Purple/Lavender
Fragrant
Showy
Edible
Landscape

Muscari atlanticum Attributes

Muscari atlanticum: Country Or Region Of Origin

Europe and SW Asia

Muscari atlanticum: Edibility

The flowers are edible.

Muscari atlanticum: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Muscari atlanticum: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Muscari atlanticum Leaves

Muscari atlanticum: Leaf Description

The hollow leaves range from 5" to 16" in length and grow from the base of the plant.

Muscari atlanticum: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Muscari atlanticum: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Muscari atlanticum: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Muscari atlanticum: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Muscari atlanticum: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Muscari atlanticum Whole Plant Traits

Muscari atlanticum: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Muscari atlanticum Cultural Conditions

Muscari atlanticum: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Muscari atlanticum: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Muscari atlanticum Fruit

Muscari atlanticum: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Muscari atlanticum Flowers

Muscari atlanticum: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender

Muscari atlanticum: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Muscari atlanticum: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Muscari atlanticum Stem

Muscari atlanticum: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Muscari atlanticum Landscape

Muscari atlanticum: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Muscari atlanticum: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland