• Photo of Peperomia argyreia (Peperomia argyreias)

Plant Profile: Peperomia argyreia

Names

Peperomia Sandersii, Watermelon Begonia, Watermelon Peperomia, Watermelon Plant

  • Photo of Peperomia argyreia (Peperomia argyreias)

Phonetic Spelling:pep-er-ROH-mee-uh ar-JER-ree-uh

Genus:Peperomia

Species:argyreia

Family:Piperaceae

Watermelon Peperomia is a tropical evergreen shrub characterized by its upright, bushy growth, reaching heights of up to 8 inches. This plant is often chosen as a houseplant in temperate regions due to its appealing appearance. Its name derives from the striking resemblance of its leaves to the rind of a watermelon. The leaves are relatively small and tend to look best when grouped with other plants that share similar care requirements. The plant features attractive, waxy leaves adorned with watermelon-like stripes, complemented by cream-colored, spiky flower clusters that enhance its visual appeal. A unique aspect of this plant is its rare true peltate leaf attachment.

Watermelon Peperomia can serve as a standalone specimen or as a charming addition to a desktop. It is capable of enduring low light conditions for extended periods without suffering. However, it does not fare well in overly wet or excessively dry soil, nor in drafty environments. Ideally, it thrives in medium light with well-drained soil that is kept moderately dry, along with medium to low humidity levels. While it can tolerate bright, indirect sunlight, both over-watering and under-watering can lead to issues such as root rot or wilting. It is advisable to allow the top layer of soil to dry out before watering and to reduce watering frequency during the winter months. This plant does not require frequent repotting, as it flourishes even when pot-bound. Additionally, it is non-toxic to both cats and dogs and is generally free from significant pest or disease issues.

**Hardiness:** 50°F
**Habit:** Bushy
**Form:** Rosette
**Exposure:** Indirect light
**Soil:** Potting mix
**Quick ID Hints:**

Peperomia argyreia Feature Summary

Peperomia argyreia Image Gallery

Tags

#white
#evergreen
#houseplant
#cream
#white flowers
#showy leaves
#interiorscape
#herbaceous
#cream flowers
#fantz
#non-toxic for horses
#non-toxic for dogs
#non-toxic for cats
#tropical feel

Similar Plants

Peperomia argyreia is often confused with:

Peperomia argyreia Feature Summary

Fruit
Insignificant, green, appear on stalks in the summer
Flowers
Flowers are white-cream in color and minute. Flowers have 2 stamens and no perianths. Inflorescence is an erect spike (spadix), axillary, and 2-4" in size.
White
Cream/Tan
Leaves
Leaves are broadly ovate, acute, rotund, entire, concave, silver-gray above with dark striped along main veins, waxy, peltate, green in color, and have a showy mixture of silver and white stripes. Petioles grow up to 5" and are red.
Fleshy
Waxy
Stem
Stems are non-woody, erect, unbranched, and dark red in color.
Red/Burgundy
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Herbaceous Perennial
Ground Cover
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Peperomia argyreia Attributes

Peperomia argyreia: Country Or Region Of Origin

South America

Peperomia argyreia: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Peperomia argyreia Fruit

Peperomia argyreia: Fruit Description

Insignificant, green, appear on stalks in the summer

Peperomia argyreia Flowers

Peperomia argyreia: Flower Description

Flowers are white-cream in color and minute. Flowers have 2 stamens and no perianths. Inflorescence is an erect spike (spadix), axillary, and 2-4" in size.

Peperomia argyreia: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Cream/Tan
filter_vintage
White

Peperomia argyreia: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Peperomia argyreia: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Peperomia argyreia Leaves

Peperomia argyreia: Leaf Description

Leaves are broadly ovate, acute, rotund, entire, concave, silver-gray above with dark striped along main veins, waxy, peltate, green in color, and have a showy mixture of silver and white stripes. Petioles grow up to 5" and are red.

Peperomia argyreia: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Peperomia argyreia: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Peperomia argyreia: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Peperomia argyreia: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Peperomia argyreia: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Peperomia argyreia Stem

Peperomia argyreia: Stem Description

Stems are non-woody, erect, unbranched, and dark red in color.

Peperomia argyreia: Stem Color

grass
Red/Burgundy

Peperomia argyreia: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Peperomia argyreia Whole Plant Traits

Peperomia argyreia: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Peperomia argyreia: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Peperomia argyreia Cultural Conditions

Peperomia argyreia: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Peperomia argyreia Landscape

Peperomia argyreia: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Peperomia argyreia: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Peperomia argyreia: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland