Plant Profile: Pinus mugo 'Compacta'

Names

Dwarf Mugo Pine

  • Photo of Pinus mugo 'Compacta' (Pinus mugo 'Compacta's)

Phonetic Spelling:PY-nus MEW-go

Genus:Pinus

Species:mugo

Family:Pinaceae

This plant thrives in full sunlight and prefers moist, well-drained soil, but it can also adapt to less ideal conditions such as poor, clay, or sandy soils. To encourage a bushier growth habit, you can trim the candles back by half. Its shallow root system allows for easy transplanting.

For authentic dwarf varieties, opt for grafted plants. To keep them in a dwarf state, prune the new shoots when their needles reach half of their full length.

Be aware that Pine Sawfly larvae can cause significant chewing damage, while Pine Needle Scale may lead to subtle, long-term harm if not addressed.

For additional details on Pinus mugo, please refer to the provided resources.

Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Feature Summary

Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#conifer
#dwarf
#dense
#poor soils tolerant
#sandy soils tolerant
#clay soils tolerant

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Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Feature Summary

Flowers
Inconspicuous flower open in May on mature plants.
Leaves
Short, needle-like foliage
Bark
Broken into plates on larger specimens.
Dark Gray
Stem
In the spring, vertical stems with miniature needles (candles)
Attributes
Seed
Root Cutting
Grafting
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Mountains
Piedmont
Landscape
Rock Garden
Border
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Specimen
Container
Patio
Walkways
Woodland
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Small Space
Slope/Bank
Riparian
Pond

Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Flowers

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Flower Description

Inconspicuous flower open in May on mature plants.

Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Leaves

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Leaf Description

Short, needle-like foliage

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Leaf Color

spa
Green

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Bark

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Bark Description

Broken into plates on larger specimens.

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Bark Color

grass
Dark Gray

Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Stem

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Stem Description

In the spring, vertical stems with miniature needles (candles)

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Attributes

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Whole Plant Traits

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Cultural Conditions

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b

Pinus mugo 'Compacta' Landscape

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Pinus mugo 'Compacta': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland