Plant Profile: Salix alba 'Tristis'

Names

Golden Weeping Willow, White Willow

  • Photo of Salix alba 'Tristis' (Salix alba 'Tristis's)

Phonetic Spelling:SEE-liks AL-ba TRIS-tis

Genus:Salix

Species:alba

Family:Salicaceae

The Golden Weeping Willow is a striking cultivar known for its vibrant yellow branches and graceful, drooping shape. Originally from its native regions, this tree has successfully adapted and established itself in various parts of the United States. It is often regarded as the premier choice for those seeking a weeping willow to enhance their home gardens. Its stunning golden form serves as a remarkable specimen tree. For optimal growth, it thrives in full sunlight and should be planted in well-drained soil.

However, maintaining this tree can require significant effort. Its delicate wood and branch structure are prone to breakage, while its expansive root system and fallen leaves contribute to its high maintenance needs. Additionally, ice and snow can pose a threat to its branches. Careful consideration is necessary when positioning this tree, as its shallow, invasive roots can disrupt sewer and water lines. On the upside, it can thrive in wetter conditions where other species may struggle.

Pruning should be carried out from late winter to early spring. Willows are among the first plants to sprout leaves as spring arrives.

This species is dioecious, meaning it has distinct male and female plants. Both types produce blooms in late spring, with the male flowers being small, featuring yellowish anthers and two stamens, and often appearing more visually striking. In contrast, the female flowers are smaller, green, and less conspicuous.

In terms of health, the Golden Weeping Willow can be susceptible to various diseases, including powdery mildew, blights, and leaf spots. Additionally, it may attract pests such as aphids, scale insects, borers, lace bugs, and caterpillars, which should be monitored closely.

Salix alba 'Tristis' Feature Summary

Salix alba 'Tristis' Image Gallery

Tags

#weeping
#deciduous
#rain garden
#large tree
#winter interest
#high maintenance
#erosion control
#wet sites
#messy
#weak wood
#yellow stems
#deciduous tree
#wet soils tolerant
#clay soils tolerant
#black walnut toxicity tolerant

Similar Plants

Salix alba 'Tristis' Feature Summary

Attributes
Europe, central Asia and northern Africa.
Attracts birds and insect pollinators.
Attracts Pollinators
Textural
Fruit
Fruits are a two-valved capsule.
Leaves
The 4" leaves are gray-green on top and a white on the underside. The fall colors may be showy.
Green
Gray/Silver
Lanceolate
3-6 inches
Bark
The bark is a yellow-brown in color.
Dark Brown
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Wet
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Flowers
Landscape
Winter Garden
Rain Garden
Water Garden
Accent
Specimen
Flowering Tree
Deer
Wet Soil
Erosion
Black Walnut
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Riparian
Pond
Weak Wood
Messy
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems

Salix alba 'Tristis' Attributes

Salix alba 'Tristis': Country Or Region Of Origin

Europe, central Asia and northern Africa.

Salix alba 'Tristis': Wildlife Value

Attracts birds and insect pollinators.

Salix alba 'Tristis': Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Salix alba 'Tristis': Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Salix alba 'Tristis' Fruit

Salix alba 'Tristis': Fruit Description

Fruits are a two-valved capsule.

Salix alba 'Tristis': Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Salix alba 'Tristis' Leaves

Salix alba 'Tristis': Leaf Description

The 4" leaves are gray-green on top and a white on the underside. The fall colors may be showy.

Salix alba 'Tristis': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Salix alba 'Tristis': Leaf Color

spa
Gray/Silver
spa
Green

Salix alba 'Tristis': Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Gold/Yellow

Salix alba 'Tristis': Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Salix alba 'Tristis': Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Salix alba 'Tristis': Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Salix alba 'Tristis': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Salix alba 'Tristis': Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Salix alba 'Tristis' Bark

Salix alba 'Tristis': Bark Description

The bark is a yellow-brown in color.

Salix alba 'Tristis': Bark Color

grass
Dark Brown

Salix alba 'Tristis': Surface/Attachment

Bumpy
Exfoliating
Fissured
Furrowed
Lenticels
Papery
Patchy
Peeling
Ridges
Scaly
Shaggy
Shiny
Shredding
Smooth
Spongy

Salix alba 'Tristis' Whole Plant Traits

Salix alba 'Tristis': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Salix alba 'Tristis': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Salix alba 'Tristis': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Salix alba 'Tristis': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Salix alba 'Tristis': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Salix alba 'Tristis' Cultural Conditions

Salix alba 'Tristis': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Salix alba 'Tristis': Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Salix alba 'Tristis': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Salix alba 'Tristis': Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Salix alba 'Tristis': USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Salix alba 'Tristis': Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Salix alba 'Tristis' Flowers

Salix alba 'Tristis': Flower Color

filter_vintage
Green

Salix alba 'Tristis': Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Salix alba 'Tristis': Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Salix alba 'Tristis' Stem

Salix alba 'Tristis': Stem Color

grass
Gold/Yellow

Salix alba 'Tristis': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Salix alba 'Tristis' Landscape

Salix alba 'Tristis': Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Salix alba 'Tristis': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Salix alba 'Tristis': Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Salix alba 'Tristis': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Salix alba 'Tristis': Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy