Plant Profile: Salix purpurea

Taxonomy: Salix purpurea

Names

Basket Willow, Blue Arctic Willow, Pupleosier Willow, Purple Osier Willow, Purple Willow

  • Photo of Salix purpurea (Salix purpureas)

Phonetic Spelling:SAY-liks pur-PUR-ee-uh

Genus:Salix

Species:purpurea

Family:Salicaceae

A plant belonging to the willow family, it thrives in damp and saturated soil conditions.

Salix purpurea Feature Summary

Salix purpurea Image Gallery

Tags

#wildlife plant
#larval host plant
#butterfly friendly
#pollinator garden
#non-toxic for horses
#non-toxic for dogs
#non-toxic for cats
#viceroy butterflies

Similar Plants

Salix purpurea Feature Summary

Attributes
This plant supports Viceroy (Limenitis archippus) larvae which has two to three broods from May-September. Adult butterflies feed on decaying matter, aphid honeydew, and nectar from composite flowers.
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Moist
Occasionally Wet
Occasional Flooding
Landscape
Butterfly Garden
Pollinator Garden
Butterflies
Pollinators

Salix purpurea Attributes

Salix purpurea: Country Or Region Of Origin

Europe, NW. Africa

Salix purpurea: Wildlife Value

This plant supports Viceroy (Limenitis archippus) larvae which has two to three broods from May-September. Adult butterflies feed on decaying matter, aphid honeydew, and nectar from composite flowers.

Salix purpurea: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Salix purpurea Whole Plant Traits

Salix purpurea: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Salix purpurea Cultural Conditions

Salix purpurea: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Salix purpurea Leaves

Salix purpurea: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Salix purpurea Stem

Salix purpurea: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Salix purpurea Landscape

Salix purpurea: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Salix purpurea: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees