Plant Profile: Sedum lineare

Taxonomy: Sedum lineare

Names

Carpet Sedum, Needle Stonecrop, Sea Urchin, Stonecrop

  • Photo of Sedum lineare (Sedum lineares)

Phonetic Spelling:SEE-dum lin-ee-AIR-ee

Genus:Sedum

Species:lineare

Family:Crassulaceae

Carpet Sedum is a resilient, evergreen succulent that thrives in sunny conditions and requires minimal upkeep, making it an excellent choice for areas where other plants struggle. This plant hails from eastern Asia, with its name derived from the Latin terms "sedeo," meaning to sit, and "lineare," referring to its slender leaves. Commonly known as Stonecrops, Sedums are frequently found in rocky terrains. This hardy plant is drought- and heat-resistant, forming a low-growing mat that serves as an ideal ground cover for slopes, tight spaces, and even cascading over walls, rock gardens, xeriscapes, and hanging baskets. Carpet Sedum flourishes in nearly any well-drained soil, particularly sandy or gravelly types, and is well-suited for shallow, poor soils. While it can tolerate some shade, it tends to grow more leggy and open in such conditions.

Due to its minimal soil requirements and shallow root system, Carpet Sedum is recommended for green roofs on flat-roofed buildings in Shanghai, China.

Propagation of Carpet Sedum is straightforward and can be achieved through division, stem cuttings, or layering. Simply place a leaf on the soil, and roots will develop at the junction of the leaf and soil; covering the leaf with a thin layer of soil can help secure it. For stem cuttings, break off a stem and insert it into the soil. To create larger plants, dig up a section and replant it. Additionally, Carpet Sedum can naturally propagate through seeds.

As an added benefit, Carpet Sedum produces small yellow flowers in late spring to early summer, which attract pollinators, and it is generally resistant to most pests. While slugs, snails, and scale may occasionally appear, they are not typically a significant concern.

Sedum lineare Feature Summary

Sedum lineare Image Gallery

Tags

#full sun tolerant
#drought tolerant
#succulent
#yellow flowers
#low maintenance
#spring flowers
#rabbit resistant
#hanging baskets
#summer flowers
#cascading
#deer resistant
#groundcover
#rock gardens
#borders
#evergreen groundcover
#xeriscaping
#pollinators
#guilford crevice garden

Similar Plants

Sedum lineare is often confused with:

Sedum lineare Feature Summary

Attributes
It has been used in herbal medicine
Southeastern China, Japan
Baltic States, Georgia, Vietnam, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Japan
Leaves can be cooked but eaten sparingly
Perennial
Seed
Stem Cutting
Division
Layering
Flowers
Yellow blooms arrive in late spring to early summer. Short flowering shoots are simple, 10-30 cm in size and ascending or weeping. The inflorescences are lax cymes that have anywhere from 10-60 flowers. The individual flowers are short tight blooms that are very close to the foliage with no pedicels. The odd numbered sepals are yellow-green and the filaments are yellow with dark yellow anthers, and yellow nectar scales.
Gold/Yellow
Spring
Summer
4-5 petals/rays
< 1 inch
Leaves
.25-1.25 inch long narrow linear succulent light green leaves spread in whorls of 3 that attach to the stem without a stalk or peduncle. The base is short-spurred, and the apex is obtuse to subacute.
1-3 inches
Smooth
Fleshy
< 1 inch
Whole Plant Traits
Herbaceous Perennial
Ground Cover
Spreading
Horizontal
Cascading
Medium
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Dry
12 inches-3 feet
Less than 12 inches
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky
Landscape
Drought Tolerant Garden
Rock Garden
Pollinator Garden
Winter Garden
Asian Garden
Border
Mass Planting
Small groups
Drought
Deer
Heat
Rabbits
Dry Soil
Poor Soil
Container
Patio
Naturalized Area
Small Space
Slope/Bank
Rock Wall
Hanging Baskets
Butterflies
Bees

Sedum lineare Attributes

Sedum lineare: Uses (Ethnobotany)

It has been used in herbal medicine

Sedum lineare: Country Or Region Of Origin

Southeastern China, Japan

Sedum lineare: Distribution

Baltic States, Georgia, Vietnam, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Japan

Sedum lineare: Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

drought, dry soil, shallow-rocky soil

Sedum lineare: Edibility

Leaves can be cooked but eaten sparingly

Sedum lineare: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Sedum lineare: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Sedum lineare Flowers

Sedum lineare: Flower Description

Yellow blooms arrive in late spring to early summer. Short flowering shoots are simple, 10-30 cm in size and ascending or weeping. The inflorescences are lax cymes that have anywhere from 10-60 flowers. The individual flowers are short tight blooms that are very close to the foliage with no pedicels. The odd numbered sepals are yellow-green and the filaments are yellow with dark yellow anthers, and yellow nectar scales.

Sedum lineare: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Gold/Yellow

Sedum lineare: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Sedum lineare: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Sedum lineare: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Sedum lineare: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Sedum lineare: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Sedum lineare Leaves

Sedum lineare: Leaf Description

.25-1.25 inch long narrow linear succulent light green leaves spread in whorls of 3 that attach to the stem without a stalk or peduncle. The base is short-spurred, and the apex is obtuse to subacute.

Sedum lineare: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Sedum lineare: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Sedum lineare: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Sedum lineare: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Sedum lineare: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Sedum lineare: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Sedum lineare: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Sedum lineare: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Sedum lineare: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Sedum lineare: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Sedum lineare Whole Plant Traits

Sedum lineare: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Sedum lineare: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Sedum lineare: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Sedum lineare: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Sedum lineare: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Sedum lineare Cultural Conditions

Sedum lineare: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Sedum lineare: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Sedum lineare: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Sedum lineare: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Sedum lineare: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Sedum lineare: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Sedum lineare: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Sedum lineare Fruit

Sedum lineare: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Sedum lineare: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Sedum lineare Stem

Sedum lineare: Stem Color

grass
Green

Sedum lineare: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Sedum lineare Landscape

Sedum lineare: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Sedum lineare: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Sedum lineare: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Sedum lineare: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Sedum lineare: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees