• Photo of Symphoricarpos orbiculatus (Symphoricarpos orbiculatuss)

Plant Profile: Symphoricarpos orbiculatus

Taxonomy: Symphoricarpos orbiculatus

Names

Coralberry, Indian Current, Snowberry, Waxberry

  • Photo of Symphoricarpos orbiculatus (Symphoricarpos orbiculatuss)

Phonetic Spelling:sim-fo-ri-KAR-pos or-bik-EW-lah-tus

Genus:Symphoricarpos

Species:orbiculatus

Family:Caprifoliaceae

Coralberry is a native shrub characterized by its dense, suckering growth, reaching heights of 2 to 5 feet and widths of 4 to 8 feet, with gracefully arching stems. This plant thrives in a variety of well-drained soils and is relatively easy to cultivate. It can adapt to conditions ranging from partial sunlight to moist or dry environments, and it flourishes in both loamy and rocky soils. If you prefer to limit its spread, it is advisable to remove any root suckers. Coralberry is typically found in the forests and natural bottomland areas of the eastern and central United States.

This shrub is an excellent choice for naturalized landscapes or informal shrub borders. It can be effectively planted on slopes to help control erosion and will also attract various wildlife to your garden.

Coralberry does not face significant issues with insects or diseases. It tends to grow in colonies and is best suited for natural settings. To produce fruit, it requires more than one genetic strain. Its native status remains somewhat ambiguous, as it has shown tendencies to become invasive.

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Feature Summary

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Image Gallery

Tags

#native shrub
#poisonous berries
#food source fall
#food source herbage
#food source soft mast fruit
#FACU Piedmont Mountains
#FACU Coastal
#audubon

Similar Plants

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Feature Summary

Attributes
Alabama, Illinois, Kentucky, Mexico N.E, Tennessee, Vermont
AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NE, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WI, WV
Songbirds, ground birds, small mammals, and browsers use this plant for food, cover, and nesting sites. Various moths use this as a host plant.
Heat, drought, and soil compaction tolerant.
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Larval Host
Fruit
Clusters of 1/4 inch long red-purple berry-like drupes in autumn that persist through the winter. Displays from September to December
Red/Burgundy
Purple/Lavender
White
Flowers
The bell-shaped flowers appear in summer in clusters at leaf axils and in terminal spikes. Not particularly showy. Blooms from July to September
Pink
Purple/Lavender
White
4-5 petals/rays
Leaves
1-2 inches long and 1 to 1.25 inches across oval blue-green leaves with rolled margins and rounded to broadly pointed tips. Undersurface is whitish with hairs. Leaf venation is pinnate.
Green
Blue
Elliptical
Ovate
1-3 inches
1-3 inches
Bark
Brown loose shaggy bark
Dark Brown
Stem
Brown to purplish branchlets covered with short hairs
Brown/Copper
Purple/Lavender
Hairy (pubescent)
Poisonous to Humans
Vomiting, diarrhea
Calcium oxalate and possibly saponic glycoside
Whole Plant Traits
Shrub
Poisonous
Arching
Erect
Dense
Medium
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Dry
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Pollinator Garden
Winter Garden
Native Garden
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Woodland
Naturalized Area
Slope/Bank
Pollinators
Songbirds
Small Mammals

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Attributes

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Country Or Region Of Origin

Alabama, Illinois, Kentucky, Mexico N.E, Tennessee, Vermont

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Distribution

AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NE, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WI, WV

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Wildlife Value

Songbirds, ground birds, small mammals, and browsers use this plant for food, cover, and nesting sites. Various moths use this as a host plant.

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

Heat, drought, and soil compaction tolerant.

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Fruit

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Fruit Description

Clusters of 1/4 inch long red-purple berry-like drupes in autumn that persist through the winter. Displays from September to December

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Fruit Color

grass
Purple/Lavender
grass
Red/Burgundy
grass
White

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Flowers

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Flower Description

The bell-shaped flowers appear in summer in clusters at leaf axils and in terminal spikes. Not particularly showy. Blooms from July to September

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender
filter_vintage
White

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Leaves

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Leaf Description

1-2 inches long and 1 to 1.25 inches across oval blue-green leaves with rolled margins and rounded to broadly pointed tips. Undersurface is whitish with hairs. Leaf venation is pinnate.

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Leaf Color

spa
Blue
spa
Green

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Bark

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Bark Description

Brown loose shaggy bark

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Bark Color

grass
Dark Brown

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Surface/Attachment

Bumpy
Exfoliating
Fissured
Furrowed
Lenticels
Papery
Patchy
Peeling
Ridges
Scaly
Shaggy
Shiny
Shredding
Smooth
Spongy

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Stem

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Stem Description

Brown to purplish branchlets covered with short hairs

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Stem Color

grass
Brown/Copper
grass
Purple/Lavender

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Stem Surface

Corky Ridges
Covered with a powdery bloom (glaucous)
Dull
Hairy (pubescent)
Polished
Smooth (glabrous)

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Poisonous to Humans

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Poison Symptoms

Vomiting, diarrhea

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Poison Toxic Principle

Calcium oxalate and possibly saponic glycoside

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Whole Plant Traits

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Cultural Conditions

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Landscape

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees