Plant Profile: Tripidium ravennae

Taxonomy: Tripidium ravennae

Names

Hardy Pampas Grass, Mvenra Grass, Northern Pampas Grass, Ravenna Grass

  • Photo of Tripidium ravennae (Tripidium ravennaes)

Phonetic Spelling:ra-VEN-ay-ee

Genus:Tripidium

Species:ravennae

Family:Poaceae

Often referred to as Hardy Pampas Grass, Ravenna Grass, or Plume Grass, this plant boasts a stunning feathery appearance that brings a touch of drama to any garden. The gentle rustling of its leaves in the breeze can create a soothing atmosphere. Its leaves, which are about an inch wide and initially exhibit a hint of pink, transition to a silvery hue before taking on a reddish tint in the fall. In late summer, it produces large, plume-like flower clusters that rise well above the foliage, making them ideal for both fresh and dried floral arrangements. The color transformation from soft pink to silver, and finally to red in autumn, ensures it remains visually appealing throughout the winter months.

This drought-resistant grass thrives best in dry to moderately moist, well-drained soils under full sunlight, as it struggles in overly moist or nutrient-rich environments where it often requires additional support. With a coarse to medium texture and an upright to open growth habit, it serves as an excellent screening plant or a striking specimen. To maintain its health, it is advisable to cut it back to the ground in late winter or early spring, as the center of the clump tends to die out over time. Under optimal growing conditions, it may also self-seed.

When handling this plant, it's important to wear gloves due to the sharp edges of its leaves. Additionally, be aware that it can be quite aggressive and challenging to eradicate if necessary.

Tripidium ravennae Feature Summary

Tripidium ravennae Image Gallery

Tags

#weedy
#winter interest
#ornamental grass
#dried flowers
#aggressive
#coarse
#tall
#self-seeding
#royal
#elegant
#screening
#dried arrangements

Similar Plants

Tripidium ravennae Feature Summary

Attributes
Medit. to Central Asia and Myanmar, Sahara to Arabian Peninsula
Perennial
Colorful
Sound
Screening
Flowers
Lofty, silvery-white to beige plumes in late summer. Emerge pink and become red-tinged in fall. Good for dry arrangements.
Pink
Purple/Lavender
White
Red/Burgundy
Brown/Copper
Cream/Tan
Gray/Silver
Good Cut
Showy
Long-lasting
Good Dried
Summer
Fall
Winter
> 6 inches
Leaves
One inch wide gray green leaves which turn orange, bronze, and purple in fall. Good winter interest. Leaves have sharp edges.
Green
Gray/Silver
Brown/Copper
Orange
Purple/Lavender
Purple/Lavender
Brown/Copper
Orange
> 6 inches
1-3 inches
Whole Plant Traits
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Erect
Open
Clumping
Medium
High
Coarse
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Dry
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
9a
9b
Fruit
Caryopsis
Landscape
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Border
Accent
Screen/Privacy
Specimen
Drought
Pollution
Black Walnut

Tripidium ravennae Attributes

Tripidium ravennae: Country Or Region Of Origin

Medit. to Central Asia and Myanmar, Sahara to Arabian Peninsula

Tripidium ravennae: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Tripidium ravennae: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Tripidium ravennae Flowers

Tripidium ravennae: Flower Description

Lofty, silvery-white to beige plumes in late summer. Emerge pink and become red-tinged in fall. Good for dry arrangements.

Tripidium ravennae: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Brown/Copper
filter_vintage
Cream/Tan
filter_vintage
Gray/Silver
filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender
filter_vintage
Red/Burgundy
filter_vintage
White

Tripidium ravennae: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Tripidium ravennae: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Tripidium ravennae: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Tripidium ravennae Leaves

Tripidium ravennae: Leaf Description

One inch wide gray green leaves which turn orange, bronze, and purple in fall. Good winter interest. Leaves have sharp edges.

Tripidium ravennae: Leaf Color

spa
Brown/Copper
spa
Gray/Silver
spa
Green
spa
Orange
spa
Purple/Lavender

Tripidium ravennae: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Brown/Copper
spa
Orange
spa
Purple/Lavender

Tripidium ravennae: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Tripidium ravennae: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Tripidium ravennae: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Tripidium ravennae: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Tripidium ravennae: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Tripidium ravennae: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Tripidium ravennae: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Tripidium ravennae: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Tripidium ravennae Whole Plant Traits

Tripidium ravennae: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Tripidium ravennae: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Tripidium ravennae: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Tripidium ravennae: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Tripidium ravennae: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Tripidium ravennae Cultural Conditions

Tripidium ravennae: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Tripidium ravennae: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Tripidium ravennae: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Tripidium ravennae: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Tripidium ravennae Fruit

Tripidium ravennae: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Tripidium ravennae Stem

Tripidium ravennae: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Tripidium ravennae Landscape

Tripidium ravennae: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Tripidium ravennae: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Tripidium ravennae: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Tripidium ravennae: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy