• Photo of Weigela florida (Weigela floridas)

Plant Profile: Weigela florida

Taxonomy: Weigela florida

Names

Old Fashioned Weiglea, Weigela

  • Photo of Weigela florida (Weigela floridas)

Phonetic Spelling:wy-GEE-la FLOR-id-ah

Genus:Weigela

Species:florida

Family:Caprifoliaceae

Weigela florida, a plant that is easy to transplant, originates from North China, Korea, and Japan. This deciduous shrub is characterized by its dense, rounded form and somewhat coarse branching, with mature branches often arching downwards. In spring, it produces an abundance of striking, funnel-shaped flowers in a vibrant rose-pink hue, each measuring up to 1.25 inches long. While the primary bloom period lasts about two weeks, a lighter repeat bloom may occur in mid to late summer. For optimal flowering and foliage health, it is best to plant this shrub in full sunlight, although it can tolerate light shade, which may result in less prolific blooms.

To enhance the plant's vigor and flowering in the following year, it is advisable to prune older interior branches in late winter. Since Weigela blooms on old wood, the ideal time for pruning is right after the flowering season.

Many dwarf varieties of this shrub can also thrive in containers. It demonstrates tolerance to air pollution and clay soils, and it has a slight resistance to salt.

Blooming typically occurs in mid to late spring, coinciding with the emergence of its foliage. If left unpruned, the branches will develop a fountain-like shape, creating an attractive display when covered in flowers. However, regular pruning after blooming is essential to maintain a neat appearance, as neglecting this can lead to a more unkempt look.

Available cultivars include those with variegated leaves, various shades of anthocyanin-hued flowers, and even a yellow-flowered variety. Weigela is commonly used as a foundation plant, in mass plantings, or as part of a shrub border.

In terms of wildlife value, this plant is particularly appealing to hummingbirds. It is generally resistant to pests and diseases, though it may be susceptible to deer damage and could experience winter dieback.

**Quick Identification**

Weigela florida Feature Summary

Weigela florida Image Gallery

Tags

#hummingbirds
#showy flowers
#deciduous
#wildlife plant
#pink flowers
#showy
#shade tolerant
#deciduous shrub
#nectar plant
#salt tolerant
#air pollution tolerant
#hedges
#cpp
#transplant
#deer resistant
#adaptable
#fantz
#clay soils tolerant

Similar Plants

Weigela florida Feature Summary

Attributes
Northern China, Korea and Japan
Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies.
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Screening
Attractive Flowers
Easy to Grow
Fruit
Inconspicuous fruit is a 2-valved oblong capsule. The seeds are unwinged to slightly winged.
Brown/Copper
Flowers
The flowers are white, pink and red trumpet-shaped being 1.25 inches long that bloom profusely in spring, with sparse and scattered repeat bloom, often occurring in mid to late summer. Inflorescence is cymose, axillary, blooms in late spring.
Pink
White
Red/Burgundy
Spring
Summer
4-5 petals/rays
Funnel
Bell
1-3 inches
Leaves
Leaves are opposite, simple ovate-oblong to obovate, acuminate, serrate, glabrous above except on mid-rib, pubescent on veins beneath; petiole short, ca .2 inches.
Elliptical
Ovate
Oblong
Obovate
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
Bark
The bark has rows of hair between the nodes.
Light Gray
Light Brown
Stem
Stem is gray-brown, encircled by stipular scar, large circular lenticels; vertical row of white pubescence on new growth.
Brown/Copper
Gray/Silver
Hairy (pubescent)
Whole Plant Traits
Arching
Rounded
Erect
Dense
Spreading
Medium
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Pollinator Garden
Cottage Garden
Border
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Accent
Screen/Privacy
Small groups
Specimen
Barrier
Container
Patio
Walkways
Recreational Play Area
Meadow
Slope/Bank
Pool/Hardscape
Hummingbirds

Weigela florida Attributes

Weigela florida: Country Or Region Of Origin

Northern China, Korea and Japan

Weigela florida: Wildlife Value

Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies.

Weigela florida: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Weigela florida: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Weigela florida: Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Weigela florida Fruit

Weigela florida: Fruit Description

Inconspicuous fruit is a 2-valved oblong capsule. The seeds are unwinged to slightly winged.

Weigela florida: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Weigela florida: Fruit Color

grass
Brown/Copper

Weigela florida Flowers

Weigela florida: Flower Description

The flowers are white, pink and red trumpet-shaped being 1.25 inches long that bloom profusely in spring, with sparse and scattered repeat bloom, often occurring in mid to late summer. Inflorescence is cymose, axillary, blooms in late spring.

Weigela florida: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Red/Burgundy
filter_vintage
White

Weigela florida: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Weigela florida: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Weigela florida: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Weigela florida: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Weigela florida: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Weigela florida: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Weigela florida Leaves

Weigela florida: Leaf Description

Leaves are opposite, simple ovate-oblong to obovate, acuminate, serrate, glabrous above except on mid-rib, pubescent on veins beneath; petiole short, ca .2 inches.

Weigela florida: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Weigela florida: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Weigela florida: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Weigela florida: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Weigela florida: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Weigela florida: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Weigela florida: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Weigela florida: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Weigela florida: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Weigela florida: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Weigela florida Bark

Weigela florida: Bark Description

The bark has rows of hair between the nodes.

Weigela florida: Bark Color

grass
Light Brown
grass
Light Gray

Weigela florida: Surface/Attachment

Bumpy
Exfoliating
Fissured
Furrowed
Lenticels
Papery
Patchy
Peeling
Ridges
Scaly
Shaggy
Shiny
Shredding
Smooth
Spongy

Weigela florida Stem

Weigela florida: Stem Description

Stem is gray-brown, encircled by stipular scar, large circular lenticels; vertical row of white pubescence on new growth.

Weigela florida: Stem Color

grass
Brown/Copper
grass
Gray/Silver

Weigela florida: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Weigela florida: Stem Surface

Corky Ridges
Covered with a powdery bloom (glaucous)
Dull
Hairy (pubescent)
Polished
Smooth (glabrous)

Weigela florida Whole Plant Traits

Weigela florida: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Weigela florida: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Weigela florida: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Weigela florida: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Weigela florida: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Weigela florida: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Weigela florida Cultural Conditions

Weigela florida: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Weigela florida: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Weigela florida: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Weigela florida: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Weigela florida: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Weigela florida: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Weigela florida: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Weigela florida Landscape

Weigela florida: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Weigela florida: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Weigela florida: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Weigela florida: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Weigela florida: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees