Plant Profile: Bletilla striata

This plant is an excellent choice for areas in the garden that receive partial shade and have moderate moisture levels along with a good amount of organic material in the soil. It thrives in well-drained, medium-moisture, nutrient-rich soil. The plant showcases stunning, fan-shaped pleated leaves that are particularly striking from spring through summer. Additionally, it produces elegant, downward-facing purple flowers that resemble orchids.

However, this plant may struggle to survive harsh winters, as it is not consistently winter hardy in extremely cold climates. The flowers emerge from corm-like pseudobulbs, which act as reservoirs for nutrients during the winter, allowing the plant to thrive as a perennial. It also serves well as a container plant in regions north of USDA Zone 5. For propagation, it is best to divide the plant in the fall.

In terms of size, this plant typically reaches heights of 8 to 12 inches and can spread between 0.5 to 1 foot, with an overall height ranging from 1 to 1.5 feet.