• Photo of Carphephorus bellidifolius (Carphephorus bellidifoliuss)

Plant Profile: Carphephorus bellidifolius

Taxonomy: Carphephorus bellidifolius

Names

Chaffhead

  • Photo of Carphephorus bellidifolius (Carphephorus bellidifoliuss)

Phonetic Spelling:kar-feh-FOR-us bel-lid-ee-FOH-lee-us

Genus:Carphephorus

Species:bellidifolius

Family:Asteraceae

Chaffhead is a wildflower indigenous to the aster family, thriving in the dry, open woodlands of the southeastern United States' coastal plain and piedmont regions. This plant flourishes in full sunlight to partial shade, favoring loose, sandy soils, and exhibits drought resistance. Typically, Chaffhead grows in clusters, reaching heights of 1 to 2 feet and spreading 1 to 3 feet wide.

From summer to fall, it showcases violet, pink, and purple blooms that attract butterflies. For optimal growth, it is best to plant Chaffhead in well-drained soil, making it an excellent choice for native or pollinator gardens.

Carphephorus bellidifolius Feature Summary

Carphephorus bellidifolius Image Gallery

Tags

#deciduous
#wildlife plant
#NC native
#pollinator plant
#native wildflower
#nectar plant fall
#nectar plant summer
#sandhills
#butterfly friendly

Similar Plants

Carphephorus bellidifolius Feature Summary

Attributes
GA , NC , SC , VA
Butterflies are highly attracted to the nectar in the flowers.
Perennial
Flowers
The violet, pink to purple flower head contains many disc florets but no ray florets. Blooms June-October.
Pink
Purple/Lavender
Blue
Leaves
Green basal leaves vary in shape. They are 1.5- 7.5 inches long and gland-dotted.
Elliptical
Oblanceolate
Spatulate
3-6 inches
1-3 inches
Whole Plant Traits
Herbaceous Perennial
Native Plant
Wildflower
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Occasionally Dry
12 inches-3 feet
Less than 12 inches
Coastal
Piedmont
7a
7b
8b
8a
9a
9b
10a
10b
Landscape
Butterfly Garden
Pollinator Garden
Native Garden
Small groups
Butterflies

Carphephorus bellidifolius Attributes

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Country Or Region Of Origin

S.E. U.S.A

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Distribution

GA , NC , SC , VA

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Wildlife Value

Butterflies are highly attracted to the nectar in the flowers.

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Carphephorus bellidifolius Flowers

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Flower Description

The violet, pink to purple flower head contains many disc florets but no ray florets. Blooms June-October.

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Blue
filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Carphephorus bellidifolius Leaves

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Leaf Description

Green basal leaves vary in shape. They are 1.5- 7.5 inches long and gland-dotted.

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Carphephorus bellidifolius Whole Plant Traits

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Carphephorus bellidifolius Cultural Conditions

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Carphephorus bellidifolius: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Carphephorus bellidifolius: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Carphephorus bellidifolius Stem

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Carphephorus bellidifolius Landscape

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Carphephorus bellidifolius: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees