Plant Profile: Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng'

Names

Ficus Ginseng, Ginseng Ficus, Pot-bellied Ficus

  • Photo of Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' (Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng's)

Phonetic Spelling:

Genus:Ficus

Species:microcarpa

Family:Moraceae

Ginseng Ficus is a popular cultivar in the bonsai community, known for its distinctive, bulbous roots that resemble ginseng as they emerge from the soil. Occasionally, it is grafted with branches from a smaller-leaved variety. It is important to note that it is often incorrectly identified as Ficus retusa, which actually refers to a different plant not utilized in bonsai practices.

Similar to other cultivars within this species, Ginseng Ficus tends to grow at a relatively faster rate and requires less maintenance compared to many other bonsai types, making it an excellent choice for beginners. To ensure its health, place it in a bright, warm environment with steady moisture levels.

For further details, refer to information on Ficus microcarpa.

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Feature Summary

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Image Gallery

Tags

#small tree
#small spaces
#tree
#bonsai
#interiorscape
#indoor tree
#container plants

Similar Plants

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Feature Summary

Flowers
Like other Ficus species, the flower is inverted. The reproductive structures are located within the teardrop shape.
Leaves
Dark green, teardrop-shaped leaves.
Lanceolate
1-3 inches
< 1 inch
Bark
Attractive greyish bark.
Dark Gray
Light Gray
Light Brown
Whole Plant Traits
Tree
Houseplant
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Irregular
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Good Drainage
Moist
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky
Landscape
Container
Small Space
Houseplants

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Flowers

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Flower Description

Like other Ficus species, the flower is inverted. The reproductive structures are located within the teardrop shape.

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Flower Color

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Green

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Leaves

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Leaf Description

Dark green, teardrop-shaped leaves.

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Leaf Color

spa
Green

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Bark

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Bark Description

Attractive greyish bark.

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Bark Color

grass
Dark Gray
grass
Light Brown
grass
Light Gray

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Attributes

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Whole Plant Traits

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Cultural Conditions

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Stem

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Landscape

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland