Plant Profile: Gaultheria

Taxonomy: Gaultheria

Names

Gaultheria, Pernettya

  • Photo of Gaultheria (Gaultherias)

Phonetic Spelling:gol-THAIR-ee-uh

Genus:Gaultheria

Species:

Family:Ericaceae

Evergreen shrubs feature alternate, simple leaves and produce flowers that can be found either solitary in the axils or grouped together. These flowers are typically bell- or urn-shaped and consist of five parts. The resulting fruit is a round berry that emits a wintergreen scent. These shrubs are commonly cultivated as ornamental woody plants in landscaping.

Gaultheria Feature Summary

Gaultheria Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#poisonous
#shrub

Similar Plants

Gaultheria Feature Summary

Attributes
Fruit
A round berry that smells of wintergreen.
Red/Burgundy
Pink
White
Flowers
Solitary in axils or clustered, bell- or urn-shaped, 5-parted.
4-5 petals/rays
Poisonous to Humans
HIGHLY TOXIC, MAY BE FATAL IF EATEN! Drunkenness, watering of mouth, eyes, and nose; sensation of cold, abdominal pain, tingling of skin, convulsions, and paralysis.
Leaves
Sap/Juice
Fruits
Whole Plant Traits
Shrub
Poisonous

Gaultheria Attributes

Gaultheria: Country Or Region Of Origin

Southern hemisphere

Gaultheria: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Gaultheria Fruit

Gaultheria: Fruit Description

A round berry that smells of wintergreen.

Gaultheria: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Gaultheria: Fruit Color

grass
Pink
grass
Red/Burgundy
grass
White

Gaultheria: Fruit Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Gaultheria Flowers

Gaultheria: Flower Description

Solitary in axils or clustered, bell- or urn-shaped, 5-parted.

Gaultheria: Flower Color

filter_vintage
White

Gaultheria: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Gaultheria: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Gaultheria Poisonous to Humans

Gaultheria: Poison Symptoms

HIGHLY TOXIC, MAY BE FATAL IF EATEN! Drunkenness, watering of mouth, eyes, and nose; sensation of cold, abdominal pain, tingling of skin, convulsions, and paralysis.

Gaultheria: Poison Toxic Principle

Andromedotoxin

Gaultheria: Poison Severity

High
Low
Medium

Gaultheria: Causes Contact Dermatitis

No
Yes

Gaultheria: Poison Part

Bark
Flowers
Fruits
Leaves
Roots
Sap/Juice
Seeds
Stems

Gaultheria Whole Plant Traits

Gaultheria: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Gaultheria: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Gaultheria Leaves

Gaultheria: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Gaultheria: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Gaultheria: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Gaultheria: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Gaultheria: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Gaultheria Stem

Gaultheria: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes