Plant Profile: Gibasis pellucida

Taxonomy: Gibasis pellucida

Names

Tahitian Bridal Veil

  • Photo of Gibasis pellucida (Gibasis pellucidas)

Phonetic Spelling:gib-AY-sis gen-ik-yoo-LAH-tuh

Genus:Gibasis

Species:pellucida

Family:Commelinaceae

The Tahitian Bridal Veil plant is a charming houseplant characterized by its cascading dark green leaves, slender purple stems, and delicate white flowers that evoke the image of a bridal veil. Native to the tropical regions of Central and South America, this species can serve as a climber or ground cover in warm climates, and it is often showcased in hanging baskets or containers.

Belonging to the Commelinaceae family, commonly known as the Spiderwort family, the plant's genus name, Gibasis, is derived from the Latin word "gibbus," meaning "swollen," and the Greek word "basis," which translates to "base," referring to the gibbous base of its sepals. The species name, pellucida, comes from Latin, meaning "band" or "layer." Additionally, the genus Callisia is rooted in the Greek word "kallos," meaning "beauty," while the species name procumbens indicates that the plant lies flat on the ground or creeps forward.

This plant thrives in partial or filtered sunlight, as direct exposure can lead to browning leaf tips. Ideally, temperatures should remain above 50 degrees Fahrenheit, as extreme heat and dryness may attract aphids. The soil should be kept moist yet well-drained, and pruning is best done in late winter. To promote flowering and enhance bushiness, pinching back the plant is recommended.

Propagation is straightforward, as cuttings can be placed in water or moist soil. For optimal root development, it is advisable to transplant the plant in early spring.

It is important to note that the Tahitian Bridal Veil plant is toxic to both cats and dogs, potentially causing mild gastrointestinal issues if ingested. Direct contact with the plant may lead to dermatitis in pets.

Additionally, be aware that this plant may be marketed under different genera. The Tahitian Bridal Veil has also been classified as Tradescantia and Tripogandra. For further information, refer to the article "Nomenclature of Tahitian Bridal Veil" by Professors Paul R. Fantz and Paul Nelson from the Department of Horticultural Science at North Carolina State University.

[Link to the article](https://journals.ashs.org/horttech/view/journals/horttech/5/2/article-p144.pdf)

Gibasis pellucida Feature Summary

Gibasis pellucida Image Gallery

Tags

#houseplant
#tropical perennial
#fantz
#problem for cats
#problem for dogs

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Gibasis pellucida Feature Summary

Attributes
Reportedly, it has been used for the treatment of unspecified medical disorders.
Portions of Central and South America
Native to Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Jamaica, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Panama, Peru, Trinidad-Tobago, and Venezuela. Introduced into the Azores.
Perennial
Stem Cutting
Root Cutting
Flowers
The small, showy flowers are white, and the bloom is less than 1-inch in diameter. They have 3 sepals and 3 petals with 6 stamens.
Spring
Summer
Fall
2-3 rays/petals
< 1 inch
Leaves
The leaves are dark green on the upper surface and purple on the lower surface. They are oval and pointed at the tip of the leaf.
Green
Purple/Lavender
Stem
The thin purple stems are straight, climb, or hang downward.
Purple/Lavender
Whole Plant Traits
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Ground Cover
Cascading
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Acid (<6.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
High Organic Matter
Sand
Landscape
Houseplants
Hanging Baskets
Problem for Cats
Problem for Dogs

Gibasis pellucida Attributes

Gibasis pellucida: Uses (Ethnobotany)

Reportedly, it has been used for the treatment of unspecified medical disorders.

Gibasis pellucida: Country Or Region Of Origin

Portions of Central and South America

Gibasis pellucida: Distribution

Native to Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Jamaica, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Panama, Peru, Trinidad-Tobago, and Venezuela. Introduced into the Azores.

Gibasis pellucida: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Gibasis pellucida: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Gibasis pellucida Flowers

Gibasis pellucida: Flower Description

The small, showy flowers are white, and the bloom is less than 1-inch in diameter. They have 3 sepals and 3 petals with 6 stamens.

Gibasis pellucida: Flower Color

filter_vintage
White

Gibasis pellucida: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Gibasis pellucida: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Gibasis pellucida: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Gibasis pellucida: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Gibasis pellucida: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Gibasis pellucida Leaves

Gibasis pellucida: Leaf Description

The leaves are dark green on the upper surface and purple on the lower surface. They are oval and pointed at the tip of the leaf.

Gibasis pellucida: Leaf Color

spa
Green
spa
Purple/Lavender

Gibasis pellucida: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Gibasis pellucida: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Gibasis pellucida: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Gibasis pellucida: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Gibasis pellucida: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Gibasis pellucida Stem

Gibasis pellucida: Stem Description

The thin purple stems are straight, climb, or hang downward.

Gibasis pellucida: Stem Color

grass
Purple/Lavender

Gibasis pellucida: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Gibasis pellucida Whole Plant Traits

Gibasis pellucida: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Gibasis pellucida: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Gibasis pellucida: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Gibasis pellucida Cultural Conditions

Gibasis pellucida: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Gibasis pellucida: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Gibasis pellucida: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Gibasis pellucida: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Gibasis pellucida: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
11a
thermostat
11b
thermostat
9b

Gibasis pellucida: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Gibasis pellucida Landscape

Gibasis pellucida: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Gibasis pellucida: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Gibasis pellucida: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Gibasis pellucida: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy