• Photo of Lavandula stoechas (Lavandula stoechass)

Plant Profile: Lavandula stoechas

Taxonomy: Lavandula stoechas

Names

Bract Lavender, Butterfly Lavender, French Lavender, Spanish Lavender, Topped Lavender

  • Photo of Lavandula stoechas (Lavandula stoechass)

Phonetic Spelling:lah-VAN-dew-lah STOW-kass

Genus:Lavandula

Species:stoechas

Family:Lamiaceae

A perennial woody sub-shrub, this plant features flowering spikes that emerge atop bare stems during the spring and early summer months. Compared to common lavender, this species is more delicate. While it can adapt to various environments, it thrives best in full sunlight, particularly in hot, sunny areas with dry, low-organic alkaline soil. To promote a bushier growth habit and shorter flower stems, lightly trim back after the summer blooms. It's important to note that these plants do not respond well to being cut back to the ground, as this often leads to their demise.

Lavandula stoechas Feature Summary

Lavandula stoechas Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#fragrant flowers
#silvery
#edible plant
#wildlife plant
#fragrant leaves
#nectar plant
#rabbit resistant
#hedges
#dried flowers
#deer resistant
#long bloom time
#potpourri
#borders
#dried herb
#subshrub
#patio planting
#butterfly friendly
#bee friendly
#container plants

Similar Plants

Lavandula stoechas is often confused with:

Lavandula stoechas Feature Summary

Attributes
Used to make essential oils or potpourri and other dried arrangments.
Nectar from flowers attracts bees and butterflies.
This plant is resistant to damage by deer.
Perennial
Woody
Flowers
Dark purple flower spikes topped with four lighter purple bracts that resemble flags or ears.
Purple/Lavender
Fragrant
Showy
Edible
Good Dried
Spring
Summer
< 1 inch
Leaves
Silvery highly fragrant leaves are similar to rosemary.
Green
Gray/Silver
Linear
Acicular
1-3 inches
Velvety
< 1 inch
Whole Plant Traits
Perennial
Shrub
Edible
Herb
Rounded
Mounding
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky
Landscape
Edible Garden
Rock Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Garden for the Blind
Border
Hedge
Drought
Deer
Rabbits
Dry Soil
Container
Patio
Walkways
Small Space
Slope/Bank
Coastal
Butterflies
Bees

Lavandula stoechas Attributes

Lavandula stoechas: Uses (Ethnobotany)

Used to make essential oils or potpourri and other dried arrangments.

Lavandula stoechas: Wildlife Value

Nectar from flowers attracts bees and butterflies.

Lavandula stoechas: Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

This plant is resistant to damage by deer.

Lavandula stoechas: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Lavandula stoechas Flowers

Lavandula stoechas: Flower Description

Dark purple flower spikes topped with four lighter purple bracts that resemble flags or ears.

Lavandula stoechas: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender

Lavandula stoechas: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Lavandula stoechas: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Lavandula stoechas: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Lavandula stoechas: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Lavandula stoechas: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Lavandula stoechas Leaves

Lavandula stoechas: Leaf Description

Silvery highly fragrant leaves are similar to rosemary.

Lavandula stoechas: Leaf Color

spa
Gray/Silver
spa
Green

Lavandula stoechas: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Lavandula stoechas: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Lavandula stoechas: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Lavandula stoechas: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Lavandula stoechas: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Lavandula stoechas: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Lavandula stoechas: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Lavandula stoechas: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Lavandula stoechas: Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Lavandula stoechas Whole Plant Traits

Lavandula stoechas: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Lavandula stoechas: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Lavandula stoechas: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Lavandula stoechas: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Lavandula stoechas: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Lavandula stoechas Cultural Conditions

Lavandula stoechas: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Lavandula stoechas: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Lavandula stoechas: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Lavandula stoechas: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Lavandula stoechas: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Lavandula stoechas: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Lavandula stoechas Stem

Lavandula stoechas: Stem Color

grass
Gray/Silver
grass
Green

Lavandula stoechas: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Lavandula stoechas: Stem Cross Section

Angular
Oval
Round
Square

Lavandula stoechas Landscape

Lavandula stoechas: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Lavandula stoechas: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Lavandula stoechas: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Lavandula stoechas: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Lavandula stoechas: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees