Plant Profile: Leymus arenarius

Taxonomy: Leymus arenarius

Names

Blue Lyme Grass, Blue Wile Rye, European Dune Grass, Lyme Grass, Sand Ryegrass, Sea Lyme Grass

  • Photo of Leymus arenarius (Leymus arenariuss)

Phonetic Spelling:LAY-mus ar-en-AR-ee-us

Genus:Leymus

Species:arenarius

Family:Poaceae

This grass thrives in cooler climates but can also withstand high temperatures. It features flat, steel-blue leaves and has the potential to become invasive due to its rhizome growth. The foliage is versatile, suitable for crafting mats, ropes, and paper, and is excellent for floral arrangements. Additionally, this species exhibits a strong tolerance to salt. Its growth habit is characterized by a spreading form that can be irregular or narrow and upright.

Also known as: Elymus arenarius 'Glaucus'

Potential pests include aphids and spider mites.

Leymus arenarius Feature Summary

Leymus arenarius Image Gallery

Tags

#invasive
#salt tolerant
#ornamental grass
#erosion control
#wet soils tolerant
#dry soils tolerant
#container plants

Similar Plants

Leymus arenarius Feature Summary

Attributes
Flowers
A narrow blue-green spike in early summer that turns beige.
Blue
Green
Whole Plant Traits
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Broadleaf Evergreen
Semi-evergreen
Erect
Spreading
Coarse
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
3a
3b
9a
9b
10a
10b
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Fruit
Caryopsis
Leaves
Broadleaf Evergreen
Semi-evergreen
Green
Gray/Silver
Blue
Cream/Tan
Landscape
Cottage Garden
Foundation Planting
Drought
Deer
Rabbits
Salt
Butterflies
Invasive Species

Leymus arenarius Attributes

Leymus arenarius: Country Or Region Of Origin

Northern and Western Europe

Leymus arenarius: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Leymus arenarius Flowers

Leymus arenarius: Flower Description

A narrow blue-green spike in early summer that turns beige.

Leymus arenarius: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Blue
filter_vintage
Green

Leymus arenarius: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Leymus arenarius: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Leymus arenarius Whole Plant Traits

Leymus arenarius: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Leymus arenarius: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Leymus arenarius: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Leymus arenarius: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Leymus arenarius: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Leymus arenarius Cultural Conditions

Leymus arenarius: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Leymus arenarius: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Leymus arenarius: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
10a
thermostat
10b
thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Leymus arenarius: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Leymus arenarius Fruit

Leymus arenarius: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Leymus arenarius Leaves

Leymus arenarius: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Leymus arenarius: Leaf Color

spa
Blue
spa
Cream/Tan
spa
Gray/Silver
spa
Green

Leymus arenarius: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Leymus arenarius: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Leymus arenarius: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Leymus arenarius Stem

Leymus arenarius: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Leymus arenarius Landscape

Leymus arenarius: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Leymus arenarius: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Leymus arenarius: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Leymus arenarius: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland

Leymus arenarius: Attracts

Bats
Bees
Butterflies
Frogs
Hummingbirds
Moths
Pollinators
Predatory Insects
Reptiles
Small Mammals
Songbirds
Specialized Bees

Leymus arenarius: Problems

Allelopathic
Contact Dermatitis
Frequent Disease Problems
Frequent Insect Problems
Invasive Species
Malodorous
Messy
Poisonous to Humans
Problem for Cats
Problem for Children
Problem for Dogs
Problem for Horses
Short-lived
Spines/Thorns
Weak Wood
Weedy