• Photo of Photinia davidiana (Photinia davidianas)

Plant Profile: Photinia davidiana

Taxonomy: Photinia davidiana

Names

Chinese Photinia

  • Photo of Photinia davidiana (Photinia davidianas)

Phonetic Spelling:foh-TIN-nee-uh duh-vid-ee-A-nuh

Genus:Photinia

Species:davidiana

Family:Rosaceae

Chinese Photina is a decorative shrub native to Asia, belonging to the rose family. It typically thrives on slopes, in dense thickets, or along riverbanks. When fully grown, it can reach heights of up to 15 feet and spread about 10 feet wide. The shrub features evergreen leaves and produces clusters of small white flowers from May to June. These flowers give way to pomes that turn red by late summer and remain on the plant throughout winter, adding visual interest to the winter landscape.

This shrub flourishes in well-drained, moist, and fertile soils, preferring full sun to partial shade. It is ideal for placement in the back or middle of a shrub border, or can be used effectively as a hedge or screen. For propagation, semi-hard stem cuttings taken in the summer are recommended.

In terms of pests and diseases, leaf spot can occur, particularly during hot and humid summers. The plant is also vulnerable to fire blight and powdery mildew. Common insect issues include aphids and scale.

Photinia davidiana Feature Summary

Photinia davidiana Image Gallery

Tags

#showy flowers
#white flowers
#low maintenance
#winter interest
#showy fruits
#hedges
#stream banks
#thickets
#glossy leaves
#red fruits
#rich soil
#borders
#screening
#evergreen shrub
#mid-summer flowers
#border back
#border middle
#fall color red

Similar Plants

Photinia davidiana is often confused with:

Photinia davidiana Feature Summary

Attributes
Fruit
1/2" red fruit that persists into winter
Red/Burgundy
Summer
Fall
Winter
Flowers
1/3 inch white flowers with five petals in small clusters 3"-4" wide from May-June.
4-5 petals/rays
< 1 inch
Leaves
2-3 inch long lustrous dark green leaves. Margins entire petiole dark green and grooved. New leaves have purplish-pink tones. Red fall color.
Green
Pink
Purple/Lavender
Oblong
Oblanceolate
1-3 inches
Stem
Claw-like stipules where the petiole meets the stem
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Acid (<6.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
12-24 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape
Winter Garden
Border
Hedge
Screen/Privacy
Specimen
Slope/Bank
Rock Wall
Riparian
Vertical Spaces

Photinia davidiana Attributes

Photinia davidiana: Country Or Region Of Origin

China, Vietnam, Malyasia

Photinia davidiana: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Photinia davidiana: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Photinia davidiana Fruit

Photinia davidiana: Fruit Description

1/2" red fruit that persists into winter

Photinia davidiana: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Photinia davidiana: Fruit Color

grass
Red/Burgundy

Photinia davidiana: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Photinia davidiana: Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Photinia davidiana Flowers

Photinia davidiana: Flower Description

1/3 inch white flowers with five petals in small clusters 3"-4" wide from May-June.

Photinia davidiana: Flower Color

filter_vintage
White

Photinia davidiana: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Photinia davidiana: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Photinia davidiana: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Photinia davidiana: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Photinia davidiana: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Photinia davidiana Leaves

Photinia davidiana: Leaf Description

2-3 inch long lustrous dark green leaves. Margins entire petiole dark green and grooved. New leaves have purplish-pink tones. Red fall color.

Photinia davidiana: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Photinia davidiana: Leaf Color

spa
Green
spa
Pink
spa
Purple/Lavender

Photinia davidiana: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Red/Burgundy

Photinia davidiana: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Photinia davidiana: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Photinia davidiana: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Photinia davidiana: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Photinia davidiana: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Photinia davidiana: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Photinia davidiana: Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Photinia davidiana: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Photinia davidiana Stem

Photinia davidiana: Stem Description

Claw-like stipules where the petiole meets the stem

Photinia davidiana: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Photinia davidiana Whole Plant Traits

Photinia davidiana: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Photinia davidiana: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Photinia davidiana: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Photinia davidiana: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Photinia davidiana Cultural Conditions

Photinia davidiana: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Photinia davidiana: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Photinia davidiana: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Photinia davidiana: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Photinia davidiana: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Photinia davidiana: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Photinia davidiana Landscape

Photinia davidiana: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Photinia davidiana: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Photinia davidiana: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland