• Photo of Pinguicula caerulea (Pinguicula caeruleas)

Plant Profile: Pinguicula caerulea

Taxonomy: Pinguicula caerulea

Names

Blue Butterwort, Blueflower Butterwort, Violet Butterwort

  • Photo of Pinguicula caerulea (Pinguicula caeruleas)

Phonetic Spelling:ping-WIK-yoo-la see-ROO-lee-uh

Genus:Pinguicula

Species:caerulea

Family:Lentibulariaceae

Violet butterwort thrives in damp, sandy habitats like bogs and ditches, making it unsuitable for use in landscaping.

Its leaves are adorned with minute hairs that produce a sticky fluid resembling water droplets, which lures in insects. Once an insect lands on the leaves, the edges curl inward, ensnaring the prey. The plant then secretes enzymes to break down the trapped insect.

This species is commonly located in the sandy regions of North and South Carolina.

Pinguicula caerulea Feature Summary

Pinguicula caerulea Image Gallery

Tags

#deciduous
#carnivorous
#herb garden
#native garden
#wildflower garden

Similar Plants

Pinguicula caerulea Feature Summary

Attributes
Flowers
Tiny violet flower on a leafless, sticky, hairy stalk. Corolla has five deeply notched lobes and a spur.
Pink
Purple/Lavender
Blue
4-5 petals/rays
< 1 inch
Leaves
Up to 2" yellow-green strap-like, shiny, sticky basal leaves with rolled-up edges
Green
Gold/Yellow
Undulate
1-3 inches
Whole Plant Traits
Native Plant
Wildflower
Herb
Carnivorous
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Frequent Standing Water
Less than 12 inches
Coastal
Landscape
Native Garden
Container
Woodland
Naturalized Area
Coastal

Pinguicula caerulea Attributes

Pinguicula caerulea: Country Or Region Of Origin

Southeast USA

Pinguicula caerulea: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Pinguicula caerulea Flowers

Pinguicula caerulea: Flower Description

Tiny violet flower on a leafless, sticky, hairy stalk. Corolla has five deeply notched lobes and a spur.

Pinguicula caerulea: Flower Color

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Blue
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Pink
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender

Pinguicula caerulea: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Pinguicula caerulea: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Pinguicula caerulea: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Pinguicula caerulea Leaves

Pinguicula caerulea: Leaf Description

Up to 2" yellow-green strap-like, shiny, sticky basal leaves with rolled-up edges

Pinguicula caerulea: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Pinguicula caerulea: Leaf Color

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Gold/Yellow
spa
Green

Pinguicula caerulea: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Pinguicula caerulea: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Pinguicula caerulea: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Pinguicula caerulea: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Pinguicula caerulea: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Pinguicula caerulea Whole Plant Traits

Pinguicula caerulea: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Pinguicula caerulea: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Pinguicula caerulea: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Pinguicula caerulea Cultural Conditions

Pinguicula caerulea: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Pinguicula caerulea: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Pinguicula caerulea: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Pinguicula caerulea: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Pinguicula caerulea: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Pinguicula caerulea Stem

Pinguicula caerulea: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Pinguicula caerulea Landscape

Pinguicula caerulea: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Pinguicula caerulea: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland