• Photo of Pyrus pyrifolia (Pyrus pyrifolias)

Plant Profile: Pyrus pyrifolia

Taxonomy: Pyrus pyrifolia

Names

Apple Pear, Asian Pear, Chinese Pear, Chinese Sand Pear

  • Photo of Pyrus pyrifolia (Pyrus pyrifolias)

Phonetic Spelling:PY-russ py-rih-FOH-lee-uh

Genus:Pyrus

Species:pyrifolia

Family:Rosaceae

The Asian Pear is a fruit-bearing tree belonging to the rose family, originally from Asia. It yields large, crunchy, and succulent fruits that are delicious whether consumed fresh or cooked. This tree generally reaches heights of 30 to 40 feet and thrives in deep, fertile soils, although it can also adapt to clay conditions. It produces flowers in the spring, with the fruit maturing over a period of 4 to 7 months. There are also dwarf varieties available.

For optimal fruit production, it is best to plant the tree in full sunlight and alongside another cultivar that flowers simultaneously. Additionally, deer may feed on the tree.

Pyrus pyrifolia Feature Summary

Pyrus pyrifolia Image Gallery

Tags

#deciduous

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Pyrus pyrifolia Feature Summary

Attributes
South China to Indo-China and Korea
Fruits are edible raw or cooked
Fruit
3-4 inch round and firm with tan skin and speckles or yellow-green smooth skin.
Brown/Copper
> 3 inches
Flowers
Leaves
2.7 to 4 in. alternate simple, lance-shaped leaves with entire or finely toothed margins. They are lustrous dark green in summer and yellow, orange, red fall color
Green
Gold/Yellow
Orange
Lanceolate
Entire
Serrate
3-6 inches
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand

Pyrus pyrifolia Attributes

Pyrus pyrifolia: Country Or Region Of Origin

South China to Indo-China and Korea

Pyrus pyrifolia: Edibility

Fruits are edible raw or cooked

Pyrus pyrifolia: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Pyrus pyrifolia Fruit

Pyrus pyrifolia: Fruit Description

3-4 inch round and firm with tan skin and speckles or yellow-green smooth skin.

Pyrus pyrifolia: Fruit Color

grass
Brown/Copper

Pyrus pyrifolia: Fruit Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Pyrus pyrifolia: Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Pyrus pyrifolia Flowers

Pyrus pyrifolia: Flower Description

White flowers in spring

Pyrus pyrifolia: Flower Color

filter_vintage
White

Pyrus pyrifolia: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Pyrus pyrifolia: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Pyrus pyrifolia: Flower Size

1-3 inches
3-6 inches
< 1 inch
> 6 inches

Pyrus pyrifolia Leaves

Pyrus pyrifolia: Leaf Description

2.7 to 4 in. alternate simple, lance-shaped leaves with entire or finely toothed margins. They are lustrous dark green in summer and yellow, orange, red fall color

Pyrus pyrifolia: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Pyrus pyrifolia: Leaf Color

spa
Gold/Yellow
spa
Green
spa
Orange

Pyrus pyrifolia: Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Red/Burgundy

Pyrus pyrifolia: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Pyrus pyrifolia: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Pyrus pyrifolia: Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Pyrus pyrifolia: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Pyrus pyrifolia: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Pyrus pyrifolia: Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Pyrus pyrifolia Whole Plant Traits

Pyrus pyrifolia: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Pyrus pyrifolia: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Pyrus pyrifolia: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Pyrus pyrifolia: Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Pyrus pyrifolia: Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Pyrus pyrifolia Cultural Conditions

Pyrus pyrifolia: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Pyrus pyrifolia: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Pyrus pyrifolia: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Pyrus pyrifolia: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Pyrus pyrifolia: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Pyrus pyrifolia: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Pyrus pyrifolia Stem

Pyrus pyrifolia: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes