Plant Profile: Rosa multiflora

Multiflora Rose was introduced to the United States from Asia primarily as a rootstock for various rose species. Its cultivation was promoted due to its potential to attract wildlife, assist in erosion control, and serve as a "living fence" for livestock containment. This vigorous climbing shrub can grow to heights of 10 to 15 feet and is characterized by its branches, which are adorned with strong, curved thorns. It has a tendency to create dense thickets in meadows, fields, and along the edges of forests. With few herbivores willing to consume it, combined with its abundant seed production and its early leafing compared to native plants in spring, Multiflora Rose proves to be a formidable competitor in its environment.