• Photo of Triteleia laxa (Triteleia laxas)

Plant Profile: Triteleia laxa

Taxonomy: Triteleia laxa

Names

Brodiaea, Grass, Grass Nut, Ithuriel's Spear, Long Rayed Triteleia, Pretty Face, Triplet Lily, Wild Hyacinth

  • Photo of Triteleia laxa (Triteleia laxas)

Phonetic Spelling:try-TELL-ay-uh LAKS-uh

Genus:Triteleia

Species:laxa

Family:Asparagaceae

Tritelia laxa, previously classified as Brodiaea laxa, belongs to a group of herbaceous perennials that grow from bulbs or tubers. This species is indigenous to Northern California, where it is commonly found as a wildflower. It thrives in various environments, including heavy soils, open forests, mixed conifer woodlands, foothill woodlands, and grasslands characterized by clay soils.

The plant is drought-resistant and flourishes in rich, well-drained soils and sandy loams, preferring full sun to partial shade. In early summer, it produces purple or blue flowers on slender stalks that rise from a tall, leafless stem. For optimal growth, it is advisable to keep the plant consistently moist from spring to early summer, but allow the soil to dry out after flowering until the next spring.

Tritelia laxa is hardy in cold climates down to Zone 6, and it can survive in Zone 5 if planted in a sheltered, south-facing spot with mulch. In regions above Zone 5, it is best to cultivate the plant in containers, relocating them to a dry area after flowering to ensure the soil remains dry. During the winter months, bring the plant indoors to a cool, dry location with temperatures between 40 and 45 degrees Fahrenheit.

When propagating from seed, plant them 1/4 inch deep and thin to 3 to 5 seedlings as needed by digging up dormant cormlets and spacing them appropriately. Keep in mind that if grown from seed, it may take 2 to 3 years before flowers appear. For bulb propagation, harvest mature corms, divide them, and store in a dry environment at temperatures between 70 and 77 degrees Fahrenheit. In the fall, plant the corms 3 to 5 inches deep, ensuring the base of the corm is covered, and space them about 3 to 4 inches apart (approximately 9-10 bulbs per square foot).

As for pests and diseases, there are no known issues affecting this plant.

Triteleia laxa Feature Summary

Triteleia laxa Image Gallery

Tags

#bulb
#showy flowers
#drought tolerant
#perennial

Similar Plants

Triteleia laxa Feature Summary

Attributes
Northern California
Food source for native bees.
Store the corms in a dry space at 70 to 77 degrees F. Bulbs last one year.
Perennial
Bulb
Flowers
Blooms in very late spring (June). White with violet petal stripe.
Purple/Lavender
White
Showy
Long-lasting
2-3 rays/petals
Colored Sepals
Stem
Blooms appear on leafless stems in spring to early summer
Whole Plant Traits
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasionally Dry
Less than 12 inches
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
9a
9b
Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Landscape

Triteleia laxa Attributes

Triteleia laxa: Country Or Region Of Origin

Northern California

Triteleia laxa: Wildlife Value

Food source for native bees.

Triteleia laxa: Bulb Storage

Store the corms in a dry space at 70 to 77 degrees F. Bulbs last one year.

Triteleia laxa: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Triteleia laxa: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Triteleia laxa Flowers

Triteleia laxa: Flower Description

Blooms in very late spring (June). White with violet petal stripe.

Triteleia laxa: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender
filter_vintage
White

Triteleia laxa: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Triteleia laxa: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Triteleia laxa: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Triteleia laxa: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Triteleia laxa: Flower Shape

Bell
Cross
Crown
Cup
Dome
Funnel
Irregular
Lipped
Radial
Saucer
Star
Trumpet
Tubular
Urn
Wheel

Triteleia laxa Stem

Triteleia laxa: Stem Description

Blooms appear on leafless stems in spring to early summer

Triteleia laxa: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Triteleia laxa Whole Plant Traits

Triteleia laxa: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Triteleia laxa: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Triteleia laxa Cultural Conditions

Triteleia laxa: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Triteleia laxa: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Triteleia laxa: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Triteleia laxa: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Triteleia laxa: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b
thermostat
9a
thermostat
9b

Triteleia laxa: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Triteleia laxa Leaves

Triteleia laxa: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Triteleia laxa: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Triteleia laxa: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Triteleia laxa Landscape

Triteleia laxa: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Triteleia laxa: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland