• Photo of Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' (Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh's)

Plant Profile: Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh'

Names

Jeddeloh Canadian Hemlock

  • Photo of Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' (Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh's)

Phonetic Spelling:SU-ga ka-na-DEN-sis

Genus:Tsuga

Species:canadensis

Family:Pinaceae

The 'Jeddeloh' cultivar is a compact, spreading variety that often features a central depression reminiscent of a bird's nest. Although it grows slowly, it can ultimately reach heights of 2 to 3 feet and widths of 3 to 4 feet, taking over a decade to achieve this size. Its striking bright green needles are spirally arranged along the gracefully arching stems, and mature plants may produce small cones measuring up to half an inch.

This plant thrives in shady, moist environments with excellent drainage. It is suitable for container gardening on patios, as a foundation plant, in groupings, or within rock gardens. Ideally, it prefers regions with cooler summers and should be shielded from harsh winter winds.

Potential issues include needle blight, canker, rust, and rot. The survival of this species in its natural habitat is threatened by the hemlock woolly adelgid, an insect that has severely impacted many wild specimens. Other less significant pests include bagworms, borers, leaf miners, sawflies, and spider mites.

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' Feature Summary

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' Image Gallery

Tags

#evergreen
#shade tolerant
#winter interest
#cpp
#deer resistant
#foundation planting
#rock gardens
#patio
#non-toxic for horses
#non-toxic for dogs
#non-toxic for cats
#container plants

Similar Plants

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' Feature Summary

Attributes
Fruit
3/4" cones contain seeds.
Brown/Copper
Cream/Tan
Leaves
Bright lime green needles with gray-white bands of stomata on the underside.
Green
Gray/Silver
White
Needles
< 1 inch
Whole Plant Traits
Arching
Mounding
Dense
Spreading
Cultural Conditions
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Acid (<6.0)
Good Drainage
Moist
3 feet-6 feet
12 inches-3 feet
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
3a
3b
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Landscape
Rock Garden
Winter Garden
Foundation Planting
Accent
Small groups
Container
Patio

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' Attributes

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems)

Deer, heavy shade

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Play Value

Attractive Flowers
Attracts Pollinators
Buffer
Colorful
Defines Paths
Easy to Grow
Edible fruit
Fragrance
Pieces Used in Games
Screening
Shade
Sound
Textural
Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Wildlife Food Source
Wildlife Larval Host
Wildlife Nesting
Wind Break
Wind Shimmer

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' Fruit

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Fruit Description

3/4" cones contain seeds.

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Fruit Color

grass
Brown/Copper
grass
Cream/Tan

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Fruit Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
> 3 inches

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' Leaves

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Leaf Description

Bright lime green needles with gray-white bands of stomata on the underside.

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Leaf Color

spa
Gray/Silver
spa
Green
spa
White

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' Whole Plant Traits

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics

Broadleaf Evergreen
Deciduous
Needled Evergreen
Semi-evergreen

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Texture

Fine
Medium
Coarse

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' Cultural Conditions

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
3a
thermostat
3b
thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' Stem

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh' Landscape

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Tsuga canadensis 'Jeddeloh': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland