Plant Profile: Lamium amplexicaule

Henbit is a cool-season annual weed belonging to the mint family, originally brought over from Europe. Its name, Henbit, is derived from the fact that chickens are particularly fond of it. Additionally, hummingbirds are attracted to this wild edible for its nectar. In many southern U.S. cropland fields, henbit plays a crucial role in preventing soil erosion. Unlike many other members of the mint family, henbit lacks a strong or distinctive minty aroma. It is often mistaken for Purple Deadnettle (L. purpureum), which features petioled leaves extending to the top, while henbit's middle and upper leaves are without petioles. Furthermore, henbit's leaves are generally smaller compared to those of Purple Deadnettle. This plant serves as an essential early-season source of nectar and pollen for honeybees. All parts of henbit—the leaves, stem, and flowers—are edible, offering a mildly sweet and peppery taste reminiscent of celery.