Plant Profile: Miscanthus 'Purpurascens'

Names

Autumn Flame, Flame Grass

  • Photo of Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' (Miscanthus 'Purpurascens's)

Phonetic Spelling:miss-KANTH-us pur-PUR-ah-senz

Genus:Miscanthus

Species:

Family:Poaceae

This adaptable plant features elegant, arching, and finely textured grass that forms lush, reddish-green clusters. Its flexible leaves sway gracefully in the breeze, emerging from a central clump and fanning out like a fountain. Standing at 3 to 4 feet tall, these clusters showcase stunning purple-red or red-orange foliage in the fall, which is perfect for drying. The 8- to 10-inch-long plumes transform to white and remain through the winter months.

To maintain visual appeal and protect the crowns, it’s best to leave the foliage intact throughout winter. In late winter, just before new growth begins, trim the foliage down to the ground.

This plant possesses three distinctive traits: it thrives in cold climates, it is typically non-invasive as it rarely produces fertile seeds, and it is naturally small rather than dwarf-like, preferring slightly more moisture.

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Feature Summary

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Image Gallery

Tags

#resistant
#playground
#food source
#cpp
#deer resistant
#bird friendly

Similar Plants

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Feature Summary

Attributes
Birds are attracted to the seeds. Provides cover for small mammals.
Perennial
Flowers
Early flowering; narrow, vertical with few branches; opens with slight pink tints; drys silvery
Pink
White
Good Cut
Showy
Long-lasting
Good Dried
Leaves
This sturdy plant is erect in sun and usually in light shade with the leaves being 1/2 inch in width.
Green
Gray/Silver
Gold/Yellow
Orange
Orange
Red/Burgundy
Lanceolate
> 6 inches
< 1 inch
Whole Plant Traits
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Arching
Erect
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Good Drainage
Moist
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
Clay
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Fruit
Caryopsis
Landscape
Cottage Garden
Water Garden
Mass Planting
Accent
Screen/Privacy
Specimen
Deer
Pollution
Black Walnut
Naturalized Area
Pond

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Attributes

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Wildlife Value

Birds are attracted to the seeds. Provides cover for small mammals.

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Flowers

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Flower Description

Early flowering; narrow, vertical with few branches; opens with slight pink tints; drys silvery

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Flower Color

filter_vintage
Pink
filter_vintage
White

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Leaves

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Leaf Description

This sturdy plant is erect in sun and usually in light shade with the leaves being 1/2 inch in width.

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Leaf Color

spa
Gold/Yellow
spa
Gray/Silver
spa
Green
spa
Orange

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Deciduous Leaf Fall Color

spa
Orange
spa
Red/Burgundy

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Leaf Shape

Acicular
Auriculate
Cordate
Cuneate
Deltoid
Elliptical
Filiform
Lanceolate
Linear
Oblanceolate
Oblong
Obovate
Obtuse
Orbicular
Ovate
Palmasect
Palmatifid
Peltate
Pinnatifid
Pinnatisect
Reniform
Rhomboidal
Spatulate
Subcordate
Subulate

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Hairs Present

No
Yes

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Leaf Length

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Leaf Feel

Fleshy
Glossy
Leathery
Papery
Prickly
Rough
Rubbery
Slippery
Smooth
Soft
Velvety
Waxy

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Leaf Width

< 1 inch
1-3 inches
3-6 inches
> 6 inches

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Whole Plant Traits

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Growth Rate

Slow
Medium
Rapid

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Cultural Conditions

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Fruit

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Stem

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens' Landscape

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Miscanthus 'Purpurascens': Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland