• Photo of Sanguisorba minor (Sanguisorba minors)

Plant Profile: Sanguisorba minor

Taxonomy: Sanguisorba minor

Names

Burnet, Garden Burnet, Salad Burnet, Small Burnet

  • Photo of Sanguisorba minor (Sanguisorba minors)

Phonetic Spelling:san-GWIS-or-ba MY-nor

Genus:Sanguisorba

Species:minor

Family:Rosaceae

Salad Burnet is a herb valued for its edible leaves. To promote fresh growth, trim the plant regularly, as the youngest leaves offer the best flavor.

This herb typically thrives in dry, nutrient-poor chalk or limestone grasslands and can easily spread through self-seeding. To prevent unwanted self-seeding, it’s advisable to remove the flowers after they bloom.

While it does not tolerate drought or shade well, Salad Burnet can withstand alkaline soils and is resilient against deer browsing. It is suitable for planting in the front of borders, herb gardens, or vegetable plots.

In terms of pests and diseases, this plant generally faces no significant issues.

Sanguisorba minor Feature Summary

Sanguisorba minor Image Gallery

Tags

#perennial
#weed
#fragrant leaves
#low maintenance
#herb garden
#deer resistant
#vegetable garden
#self-seeding
#edible garden
#mid-summer flowers
#border front
#non-toxic for horses
#non-toxic for dogs
#non-toxic for cats

Similar Plants

Sanguisorba minor Feature Summary

Attributes
Europe, northern Africa, Canary Islands, Asia
The cucumber flavored leaves of Salad Burnet are used in making salads, vinegar, butter, cottage cheese, and cream cheese.  It is also used as a garnish.
Perennial
Fruit
July to September dry, winged, but does not split open when ripe. Contains many small seeds..
Flowers
Greenish flower with 4 petals, a purple tinge in rounded radially symmetrical, heads on upright stalks that reach 2' tall mid-summer.
Purple/Lavender
Green
4-5 petals/rays
Leaves
Pinnately compound leaves have 4-12 pairs of rounded, toothed leaflets, fragrant, in a mounded rosette.
Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Serrate
Crenate
Dentate
Whole Plant Traits
Edible
Herbaceous Perennial
Weed
Herb
Mounding
Cultural Conditions
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Good Drainage
Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont
4a
4b
5b
5a
6a
6b
7a
7b
8b
8a
Clay
High Organic Matter
Sand
Landscape
Edible Garden
Border
Mass Planting
Container
Naturalized Area

Sanguisorba minor Attributes

Sanguisorba minor: Country Or Region Of Origin

Europe, northern Africa, Canary Islands, Asia

Sanguisorba minor: Edibility

The cucumber flavored leaves of Salad Burnet are used in making salads, vinegar, butter, cottage cheese, and cream cheese.  It is also used as a garnish.

Sanguisorba minor: Life Cycle

Annual
Biennial
Bulb
Perennial
Woody

Sanguisorba minor: Recommended Propagation Strategy

Division
Grafting
Layering
Leaf Cutting
Root Cutting
Seed
Stem Cutting

Sanguisorba minor Fruit

Sanguisorba minor: Fruit Description

July to September dry, winged, but does not split open when ripe. Contains many small seeds..

Sanguisorba minor: Fruit Type

Achene
Aggregate
Berry
Capsule
Caryopsis
Drupe
Follicle
Legume
Nut
Pome
Samara
Schizocarp
Siliqua

Sanguisorba minor: Display/Harvest Time

Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter

Sanguisorba minor Flowers

Sanguisorba minor: Flower Description

Greenish flower with 4 petals, a purple tinge in rounded radially symmetrical, heads on upright stalks that reach 2' tall mid-summer.

Sanguisorba minor: Flower Color

filter_vintage
Green
filter_vintage
Purple/Lavender

Sanguisorba minor: Flower Inflorescence

Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Head
Insignificant
Panicle
Raceme
Solitary
Spadix
Spike
Umbel

Sanguisorba minor: Flower Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long Bloom Season
Long-lasting
Showy

Sanguisorba minor: Flower Bloom Time

Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

Sanguisorba minor: Flower Petals

2-3 rays/petals
4-5 petals/rays
6 petals/rays
7 - 20 petals/rays
asymmetrical petals
Bracts
Colored Sepals
fused petals
more than 20 petals/rays
Tepals

Sanguisorba minor Leaves

Sanguisorba minor: Leaf Description

Pinnately compound leaves have 4-12 pairs of rounded, toothed leaflets, fragrant, in a mounded rosette.

Sanguisorba minor: Leaf Color

spa
Green

Sanguisorba minor: Leaf Type

Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
Fronds
Needles
Sheath
Simple

Sanguisorba minor: Leaf Arrangement

Alternate
Opposite
Other/more complex
Rosulate
Whorled

Sanguisorba minor: Leaf Margin

Crenate
Crenulate
Dentate
Denticulate
Doubly Crenate
Doubly Dentate
Doubly Serrate
Entire
Lobed
Serrate
Sinuate
Undulate

Sanguisorba minor: Hairs Present

No
Yes

Sanguisorba minor: Leaf Value To Gardener

Edible
Fragrant
Good Cut
Good Dried
Long-lasting
Showy

Sanguisorba minor Stem

Sanguisorba minor: Stem Description

Erect

Sanguisorba minor: Stem Is Aromatic

No
Yes

Sanguisorba minor Whole Plant Traits

Sanguisorba minor: Plant Type

Annual
Bulb
Carnivorous
Edible
Epiphyte
Fern
Ground Cover
Herb
Herbaceous Perennial
Houseplant
Mushroom
Native Plant
Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
Perennial
Poisonous
Rose
Shrub
Succulent
Tree
Turfgrass
Vegetable
Vine
Water Plant
Weed
Wildflower

Sanguisorba minor: Habit/Form

Arching
Ascending
Broad
Cascading
Climbing
Clumping
Columnar
Conical
Creeping
Dense
Erect
Horizontal
Irregular
Mounding
Multi-stemmed
Multi-trunked
Open
Oval
Prostrate
Pyramidal
Rounded
Spreading
Vase
Weeping

Sanguisorba minor: Maintenance

Low
Medium
High

Sanguisorba minor Cultural Conditions

Sanguisorba minor: Light

Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)

Sanguisorba minor: Soil pH

Acid (<6.0)
Alkaline (>8.0)
Neutral (6.0-8.0)

Sanguisorba minor: Soil Drainage

Frequent Standing Water
Good Drainage
Moist
Occasional Flooding
Occasionally Dry
Occasionally Wet
Very Dry

Sanguisorba minor: Available Space To Plant

12 inches-3 feet
12-24 feet
24-60 feet
3 feet-6 feet
6-feet-12 feet
Less than 12 inches
more than 60 feet

Sanguisorba minor: NC Region

Coastal
Mountains
Piedmont

Sanguisorba minor: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

thermostat
4a
thermostat
4b
thermostat
5a
thermostat
5b
thermostat
6a
thermostat
6b
thermostat
7a
thermostat
7b
thermostat
8a
thermostat
8b

Sanguisorba minor: Soil Texture

Clay
High Organic Matter
Loam (Silt)
Sand
Shallow Rocky

Sanguisorba minor Landscape

Sanguisorba minor: Landscape Theme

Asian Garden
Butterfly Garden
Children's Garden
Cottage Garden
Cutting Garden
Drought Tolerant Garden
Edible Garden
English Garden
Fairy Garden
Garden for the Blind
Native Garden
Nighttime Garden
Pollinator Garden
Rain Garden
Rock Garden
Shade Garden
Water Garden
Winter Garden

Sanguisorba minor: Design Feature

Accent
Barrier
Border
Flowering Tree
Foundation Planting
Hedge
Mass Planting
Screen/Privacy
Security
Shade Tree
Small groups
Small Tree
Specimen
Street Tree
Understory Tree

Sanguisorba minor: Resistance To Challenges

Black Walnut
Compaction
Deer
Diseases
Drought
Dry Soil
Erosion
Fire
Foot Traffic
Heat
Heavy Shade
Humidity
Insect Pests
Pollution
Poor Soil
Rabbits
Salt
Slugs
Squirrels
Storm damage
Urban Conditions
Voles
Wet Soil
Wind

Sanguisorba minor: Landscape Location

Coastal
Container
Hanging Baskets
Houseplants
Lawn
Meadow
Naturalized Area
Near Septic
Patio
Pond
Pool/Hardscape
Recreational Play Area
Riparian
Rock Wall
Slope/Bank
Small Space
Vertical Spaces
Walkways
Woodland